Results 31 to 40 of about 7,159 (149)

The Gut Microbiota Regulates Intestinal CD4 T Cells Expressing RORγt and Controls Metabolic Disease [PDF]

, 2009
SummaryA high-fat diet (HFD) induces metabolic disease and low-grade metabolic inflammation in response to changes in the intestinal microbiota through as-yet-unknown mechanisms.
Garidou, Lucile, Pomié, Céline, Klopp, Pascale, Waget, Aurélie, Charpentier, Julie, Aloulou, Meryem, Giry, Anaïs, Serino, Matteo, Stenman, Lotta, Lahtinen, Sampo, Dray, Cedric, Iacovoni, Jason S., Courtney, Michael, Collet, Xavier, Amar, Jacques, Servant, Florence, Lelouvier, Benjamin, Valet, Philippe, Eberl, Gérard, Fazilleau, Nicolas, Douin-Echinard, Victorine, Heymes, Christophe, Burcelin, Rémy   +22 more
core   +3 more sources

Health Benefits of Polysaccharides in Red Algae: A Comprehensive Review

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 2, March 2026.
Graphical abstract showing the health benefits of red algal polysaccharides. ABSTRACT Humans have long consumed red algae (especially by the Asian community), and their polysaccharide extracts (carrageenan, agar) are extensively used in the food industry as gel thickeners.
Sammueal Jun Kai Ong, Matthew Myint, Sean Chia, Chee Fan Tan, Yi Fan Hong, Meiyappan Lakshmanan, Ying Swan Ho, Thomas T. Wheeler, Xuezhi Bi, Ian Walsh, Kuin Tian Pang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The salivary microbiota of patients with acute lower respiratory tract infection-A multicenter cohort study.

PLoS ONE
The human microbiome contributes to health and disease, but the oral microbiota is understudied relative to the gut microbiota. The salivary microbiota is easily accessible, underexplored, and may provide insight into response to infections. We sought to
Matthew B Rogers, Ashley Harner, Megan Buhay, Brian Firek, Barbara Methé, Alison Morris, Octavia M Peck Palmer, Susan B Promes, Robert L Sherwin, Lauren Southerland, Alexandre R Vieira, Sachin Yende, Michael J Morowitz, David T Huang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

As-yet-uncultivated oral bacteria: breadth and association with oral and extra-oral diseases [PDF]

, 2013
It has been shown that 40–60% of the bacteria found in different healthy and diseased oral sites still remain to be grown in vitro, phenotypically characterized, and formally named as species.
Aas JA, Dymock D, Gibbons RJ, Hugenholtz P, Isabela N. Rôças, José F. Siqueira Jr, Koch AL, Marcy Y, Marsh P, Miller WD, Suau A, Vartoukian SR, Wade W, Wyss C   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome‐urothelium crosstalk in bladder cancer: From dysbiosis to clinical translation

iMetaOmics, Volume 3, Issue 1, March 2026.
This review elucidates the critical crosstalk between the urobiome and bladder cancer (BCa), mapping the landscape from ecological dysbiosis to clinical translation. We synthesize emerging evidence on microbial signatures that distinguish BCa patients, exploring key carcinogenic mechanisms including chronic inflammation, genotoxicity, and the gut ...
Haoxiang Xu, Zhibiao Li, Lin Yang, Jun Zheng, Weijia Li, Rulin Liao, Wenxue Huang, Boyuan Sun, Zhuohang Li, Cunzhen Ma, Xunguo Yang, Zongwei Wang, Jie Zhao, Bisheng Cheng, Peng Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taxonomic and functional shifts in the microbiome of severely obese, prediabetic patients: Ketogenic diet versus energy‐matched standard diet

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 3, Page 1826-1835, March 2026.
Abstract Aims Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are among the leading global health challenges of the 21st century. While caloric restriction remains the cornerstone of weight loss interventions, ketogenic diets (KD), characterised by low carbohydrate and high fat intake, have been shown to improve metabolic health partly by modulating the ...
June Stone, Afroditi Tripyla, Melanie C. Scalise, Maria L. Balmer, Lia Bally, Dominik M. Meinel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Emerging Role of Gut Microbiota in Inflammatory Skin Diseases: A Systematic Review

Experimental Dermatology, Volume 35, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT The human gut microbiota is involved in immune regulation, metabolism, and skin homeostasis. In recent years, gut microbiota alterations have been linked with several inflammatory skin disorders, such as atopic dermatitis (AD), psoriasis, and hidradenitis suppurativa (HS).
Andrea Malgesini, Matteo Domenico Marsiglia, Elisa Borghi, Angelo V. Marzano, Gianluca Nazzaro   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial Composition of Meloidogyne exigua Egg Masses from Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Coffee Plants

Phytobiomes Journal
Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) threaten global agricultural production. Bacteria that inhabit the nematode egg mass have not been well explored.
Daniele de Brum, Vicente Paulo Campos, Willian César Terra, Leticia Lopes de Paula, Rodrigo Gôuvea Taketani, Vanessa Nessner Kavamura, Dirceu de Sousa Melo, Victor Satler Pylro, Teotônio Soares de Carvalho, Samuel Martins   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tetracycline resistance gene tet(W) abundances in settled dust of North Carolina residences [PDF]

, 2015
As antibiotic resistance has become a notable public health issue, increasing studies have characterized antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) throughout environments with high risk for antibiotic resistance, particularly hospitals and confined animal ...
Morgan, Emily E
core   +2 more sources

Microbial diversity in individuals and their household contacts following typical antibiotic courses. [PDF]

, 2016
BackgroundAntibiotics are a mainstay of treatment for bacterial infections worldwide, yet the effects of typical antibiotic prescriptions on human indigenous microbiota have not been thoroughly evaluated.
Abeles, Shira R, Jones, Marcus B, Klitgord, Niels, Ly, Melissa, Nelson, Karen E, Pride, David T, Santiago-Rodriguez, Tasha M, Yooseph, Shibu   +7 more
core   +2 more sources