Results 131 to 140 of about 147,965 (298)

Macrophage extracellular vesicles deliver Mef2d proteins to aggravate Bacteroides fragilis pathogenicity in type 2 diabetes arterial calcification

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Bacteroides fragilis is associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) arterial calcification and can be activated by macrophage‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs). BF takes up EVs via receptor‐mediated endocytosis, and activation is induced by EV‐derived Mef2d, thereby inhibiting ArsR family transcriptional regulator transcription.
Cong Chen, Rong He, Jirong Luo, Zhengfeng Liang, Qunwen Pan, Shuangquan Liu, Jingsong Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal MRI and multiomics reveal high‐risk neurophenotype in brain‐gut circuits as therapeutic target for Crohn's disease

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Through a translational framework combining prospective dual‐center clinical cohorts with dextran sulfate sodium‐induced colitis models, this work integrated advanced neuroimaging, multi‐omics and neuromodulation interventions to redefine the high‐risk neurophenotype as a sustained pathogenic driver rather than a mere phenomenon, proposing brain‐gut ...
Xuehua Li, Ruonan Zhang, Xiaodi Shen, Shaochun Lin, Chuhuai Wang, Weikai Zheng, Weimiao Kong, Zihao Lin, Rongchang Li, Caiguang Liu, Xin Cao, Li Huang, Weitao He, Jinjiang Lin, Haijie Wang, Zhoulei Li, Marietta Iacucci, Subrata Ghosh, Zhenpeng Peng, Canhui Sun, Minhu Chen, Guang Yang, Yejun Wang, Ren Mao, Shi‐Ting Feng   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insight into immunoregulatory and neuromodulatory capability of Bacteroides cellulosilyticus and Bacteroides xylanisolvens human gut microbiota isolates

Scientific Reports
Alterations in the abundance of Bacteroides species are linked to the disruption of the intestinal epithelial barrier and chronic inflammation and has been increasingly recognized as a factor in the development of neurological and neuropsychiatric ...
Miroslav Dinić, Jelena Đokić, Stefan Jakovljević, Emilija Brdarić, Hristina Mitrović, Aleksandar Bisenić, Dušan Radojević, Svetlana Soković Bajić, Sergej Tomić, Nataša Golić   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal Bacteroides modulates inflammation, systemic cytokines, and microbial ecology via propionate in a mouse model of cystic fibrosis

mBio
Persons with cystic fibrosis (CF), starting in early life, show intestinal microbiome dysbiosis characterized in part by a decreased relative abundance of the genus Bacteroides.
Courtney E. Price, Rebecca A. Valls, Alexis R. Ramsey, Nicole A. Loeven, Jane T. Jones, Kaitlyn E. Barrack, Joseph D. Schwartzman, Darlene B. Royce, Robert A. Cramer, Juliette C. Madan, Benjamin D. Ross, James Bliska, George A. O'Toole   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of FilmArray Multiplex PCR Test Results in Bloodstream Infections in Oncological Patients

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
In this study conducted at an oncology hospital, BCID2 panel results for the rapid identification of microorganisms and resistance genes in positive blood culture samples were compared with conventional culture methods. The BCID2 panel provided faster results and showed a high correlation with traditional methods.
İpek Mumcuoğlu, Sevgi Şahin, Esra Tavukcu, Neşe İnan, Ayşe Semra Güreser, Serap Süzük Yıldız, Tuba Dal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis during pregnancy: The effect on the gut microbiome and intestinal inflammation

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontitis has been epidemiologically associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, but causality remains difficult to establish in humans due to confounding factors. This study uses a controlled murine model to examine the effects of experimentally induced periodontitis on the composition of the gut microbiota and gastrointestinal
Richard Bright, Matthew G. Macowan, Keyuan Tian, Tracy Fitzsimmons, Rebecca L. Wilson, Claire T. Roberts, Claus T. Christophersen, Peter M. Bartold, Stephen P. Kidd, Peter S. Zilm   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review of the role of enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis in the development of colorectal cancer

Basic & Clinical Cancer Research
Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis (ETBF) plays a significant role in the development and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC) through the production of Bacteroides fragilis toxin (BFT). This toxin activates Wnt, NF-κB, and STAT3 signaling pathways,
Abolfazl Jafari-Sales, Maryam Farahnaki-Sadabadi, Elham Nozohour-Leilabadi, Negin Yagoubi Azar, Maryam Safari, Mehrdad Pashazadeh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral PHGG ameliorates atopic dermatitis‐like dermatitis with concurrent modulation of colonic IgA and cecal microbiota: implications for the gut–skin axis

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Atopic dermatitis (AD) is increasingly recognized as a systemic inflammatory disorder linked to intestinal immune and microbiome dysregulation. However, whether dietary galactomannan fibers can mitigate AD through coordinated modulation of the gut–skin axis remains unexplored.
Derrick Kakooza, Hyeonjun Yu, Jonghyun Jeong, Jung Cheul Shin, Woo Jung Kim, Sung‐Kwon Moon, Hoon Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal microbiology and microbial etiology of periodontal diseases: Historical concepts and contemporary perspectives

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review summarizes the collective knowledge on periodontal microbiology, through a historical timeline that highlights the European contribution in the global field. The etiological concepts on periodontal disease culminate to the ecological plaque hypothesis and its dysbiosis‐centered interpretation.
Georgios N. Belibasakis, Daniel Belstrøm, Sigrun Eick, Ulvi K. Gursoy, Anders Johansson, Eija Könönen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of satiety hormones by Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, Bacteroides fragilis and their derivatives

AMB Express
Obesity is a complex disorder influenced by various factors, including gut microbiota, which play a crucial role in metabolic regulation. This study is aimed to investigate the effects of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron and Bacteroides fragilis, along with ...
Somayeh Vaezijoze, Shiva Irani, Seyed Davar Siadat, Mohammadreza Zali   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source