Results 71 to 80 of about 67,359 (330)

Vaginal microbiota signatures in healthy and purulent vulvar discharge sows

Scientific Reports, 2022
Purulent vulvar discharges, primarily caused by genito-urinary tract infections, are an important source of economic loss for swine producers due to sow culling and mortality.
André P. Poor, Luisa Z. Moreno, Matheus S. Monteiro, Carlos E. C. Matajira, Maurício C. Dutra, Diego F. Leal, Ana Paula S. Silva, Vasco T. M. Gomes, Mikaela R. F. Barbosa, Maria Inês Z. Sato, Andrea M. Moreno   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The reaction mechanism of metallo-beta-lactamases is tuned by the conformation of an active site mobile loop [PDF]

, 2018
Carbapenems are "last resort" β-lactam antibiotics used to treat serious and life-threatening health care-associated infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria.
Alzari, Pedro M., Bethel, Christopher R., Bonomo, Robert A., Giannini, Estefanía, Klinke, Sebastian, Llarrull, Leticia Irene, Mojica, María F., Otero, Lisandro Horacio, Palacios, Antonela Rocio, Taracila, Magdalena A., Vila, Alejandro Jose   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza, Greta Volpedo, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anaerobic Bacteriological Profile of Infected Diabetic Foot Ulcers with their Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern: Need of the Hour [PDF]

National Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 2017
Introduction: Diabetes has emerged as a major health care problem in developed as well as in developing country like India. Diabetic foot ulcers are the most common leading causes of morbidity and frequent indication for hospital admission ...
Ritu Garg, Priya Datta, Varsha Gupta, Jagdish Chander   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antagonistic Effect of Intestinal Bacteria from the Microflora of Holoxenic (Conventional) Piglets, Against Clostridium Perfringens in the Digestive Tract of Gnotoxenic Mice and Gnotoxenic Piglets [PDF]

, 1978
Antagonistic effect of piglet microflora against Clostridium perfringens was studied in germfree mice, to isolate bacterial strains responsible for this colonization resistance.
Corpet, Denis E., Nicolas, Jean-Louis
core   +1 more source

589. Clinical Outcomes of Twice versus Thrice daily Metronidazole Dosing for Bacteroides Bloodstream Infections [PDF]

, 2022
Sunish Shah, Kathleen K. Adams, Jeffrey Topal, Dayna McManus, Lloyd Clarke, M. Hong Nguyen, Ryan K. Shields   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Effect of surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis duration for colic surgery on complications and resistome

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Based on human studies, surgical antimicrobial (AMD) prophylaxis (SAP) beyond 24 h is unnecessary and potentially detrimental. Objective To compare clinical and microbiological outcomes in patients receiving 24‐ or 72‐h of SAP for colic surgery. Study Design Prospective randomised clinical trial.
Louise L. Southwood, Alicia Long, Jairo Perez, Scott Daniel, Kyle Bittinger, Maia Aitken, Laurel Redding   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Advancements of Probiotic Foods and Their Role in Sustainable Food Security

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Probiotic foods have evolved from traditional fermented products to scientifically validated functional foods, defined by the FAO and WHO as live microorganism that confer a health benefit on the host when administered in adequate amounts, with effects being strain, does and end point specific.
Ashenafi Teklay Yaekob, Gebremedhin Gebreslassie, Etsay Mesele, Tesfakiros Semere   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interplay between Bile Acids and Intestinal Microbiota: Regulatory Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential for Infections

Pathogens
Bile acids (BAs) play a crucial role in the human body’s defense against infections caused by bacteria, fungi, and viruses. BAs counteract infections not only through interactions with intestinal bacteria exhibiting bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity but
Wenweiran Li, Hui Chen, Jianguo Tang
doaj   +1 more source

Prebiotic effects: metabolic and health benefits [PDF]

, 2010
The different compartments of the gastrointestinal tract are inhabited by populations of micro-organisms. By far the most important predominant populations are in the colon where a true symbiosis with the host exists that is a key for well-being and ...
Agnes Meheust, Anne L. McCartney, Audrey M. Neyrinck, Balsari, Ben, Bernd Stahl, Bernhard Watzl, Blaut, Brommage, Caderni, Caers, Cashman, Cashman, Chassard, Coudray, Cummings, Danielle Wolvers, de Vrese, Dughera, Engelhardt, Fava, Francisco Guarner, Franck, Frederique Respondek, Gibson, Girrbach, Glenn R. Gibson, Gray, Griffin, Hanai, Hania Szajewska, Harmsen, Hawthorne, Hudson, Hughes, Hussey, Ian Rowland, Irvine, Irvine, Kanauchi, Kelly, Kevin Whelan, Kim, Klobukowski, Kobayashi, Laurent Léotoing, Lesley Hoyles, Levitt, Lien do, Macfarlane, Macfarlane, Marcel Roberfroid, Marie-Jeanne Davicco, Mathey, Morand, Murphy, Nathalie M. Delzenne, Ng, O'Connor, O'May, Ohta, Ohta, Patrice D. Cani, Perrin, Pierre, Quigley, Rayssiguier, Reddy, Remesy, Reshef, Reuter, Richardson, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Robert Rastall, Rondon, Rowland, Sakaguchi, Schaafsma, Sellon, Siong, Suau, Taper, van Dokkum, Veronique Coxam, Vulevic, Wada, Walker, Wilson, Yohann Wittrant, Zoetendal, Zoetendal   +94 more
core   +3 more sources