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A review of heat treatment processes for bainitic steel

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology
Bainitic steel has been applied in bearings, automobiles, construction machinery, railways, and many other fields due to its excellent comprehensive properties.
Yupeng Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Stability of retained austenite and work hardening behavior in ultra-fine medium carbon bainitic steel

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2023
The effect of retained austenite stability on plastic deformation was investigated by stepwise tensile test of medium carbon steel material at two different bainite isothermal temperatures below or above the martensite start (Ms) point.
Tingting He   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of ausforming on microstructure and hardness characteristics of bainitic steel

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2020
Effects of process parameters of the ausforming such as temperature, strain and strain rate on the martensitic start temperature, kinetics of isothermal bainitic transformation and microstructure refinement of a low carbon carbide-free bainitic steel ...
Theerawat Kumnorkaew   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Improving Strength-Ductility via Short Austenitization in a Low-Carbon Carbide-Free Bainitic Steel

open access: yesCrystals, 2022
The strength and ductility of low-carbon carbide-free bainitic (CFB) automotive steel are not good enough. In this study, a short austenitization (SA) process in conjunction with isothermal bainitic transformation was adopted to refine the bainitic ...
Jianhua Li   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Microstructural evolution and ultra-high impact toughness of austempered lamellar bainitic steel far below Ms temperature

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2023
The present study investigated the effects of the austempering process far below Ms (martensite start temperature) on the microstructural evolution and impact toughness of bainitic steel with ultrahigh impact toughness and compared the results with the ...
Kun Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two design strategies for enhancing the thermal stability of bainitic structures

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2023
In response to the growing interest of the industry in advanced high-strength steels subjected to extreme operating conditions, two novel grades BainTS and BainNiAlCu bainitic steels have been developed.
Aleksandra Królicka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Chromium on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Hot-Dip Galvanized Dual-Phase (DP980) Steel

open access: yesCrystals, 2023
Generally, the addition of Chromium (Cr) into the dual-phase (DP) steels can suppress bainitic transformation. In this work, the continuous hot-dip galvanization of DP980 steel is thermally simulated with various Cr contents of 0/0.3/0.6 wt.%, and the ...
Xuefei Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between Microstructure and Properties of 1380 MPa Grade Bainitic Rail Steel Treated by Online Bainite-Based Quenching and Partitioning Concept

open access: yesMetals, 2022
According to the concept of the bainite-based quenching and partitioning (BQ&P) process, we designed the online heat treatment routes of bainitic rail steel for heavy haul railway.
Miao Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of ausforming on the bainitic transformation and microstructure in medium carbon V–N micro-alloyed steel

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2023
Ausforming at 900 °C with 30% reduction in V and N micro-alloyed steel could induce VN precipitation, which has low lattice misfit (1.8%) with bainitic ferrite in a particular crystal orientation.
Xiaojie Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

980 MPa Grade Low-Alloy Carbide-Free Bainitic Steel Obtained by Dynamic Continuous Cooling Transformation

open access: yesCrystals, 2023
The addition of high-content alloying elements and the unbefitting process make carbide-free bainite steel difficult in industrial production. Thus, we adopted a dynamic continuous cooling process for developing the high-strength cold-rolled low-alloy ...
Pengfei Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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