Results 61 to 70 of about 845,240 (220)

Influence of Tramp Elements on Phase Transformations, Structure, and Properties of Scrap‐Based Steels: A Focused Review of Recent Developments

open access: yessteel research international, Volume 97, Issue 8, Page 4067-4084, August 2026.
This review explains how impurities from recycled scrap affect steel production and performance. Even small amounts (far below 1%) of these impurities can change how steel behaves during fabrication but also affect the properties of the end product. With better understanding and targeted countermeasures, these challenges can be managed, enabling wider ...
Oleksandr Glushko, Ronald Schnitzer
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Tempering Temperature on the Microstructure and Hardness of a Super-bainitic Steel Containing Co and Al

open access: yes, 2014
The effect of tempering temperature, within the range of 400 to 700°C, on the microstructure and hardness of two super-bainitic steels, one as the control parent sample and the other with added Co & Al was investigated. Post-tempering examinations of the
Wu, Kaiming   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanical Property Comparison of AISI 5120 Steel Produced by LENS and DMD Systems

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 6, June 2026.
This study compares AISI 5120 steel produced by LENS and DMD processes, revealing trade‐offs in mechanical performance. LENS offers higher surface hardness and impact toughness, while DMD provides superior tensile strength and ductility. Findings guide process selection for application‐specific needs in automotive, aerospace, and heavy machinery ...
Thabiso Hopewell Sibisi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical corrosion behaviour of nanostructured bainitic steel [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Nanostructured bainitic steels are gaining high interest due to their excellent mechanical properties. However, high carbon content in nanostructured bainitic steels can influence their general and localized corrosion susceptibility.
Kazum, Oluwole
core   +1 more source

Effect of rapid tempering at high temperature on microstructure, mechanical properties and stability of retained austenite of medium carbon ultrafine bainitic steel

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology
Rapid tempering at high temperature is beneficial to release residual stress. However, the evolution of microstructure and mechanical properties of ultrafine bainitic steel after rapid tempering at high temperature is still unclear. In this research, the
Jianjun Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrafine bainitic steel produced through ausforming-quenching process

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2020
The coupling effects of ausforming and quenching process on isothermal bainite transformation behaviors, microstructures and mechanical properties of ultrafine bainitic steel have been analyzed.
H. Guo, Y.P. Fan, X.Y. Feng, Q. Li
doaj   +1 more source

Two‐Stage Isothermal Transformation of Austenite into Nanobainite in a Chemically Inhomogeneous Medium‐Alloy Steel Containing 0.5 wt% C

open access: yessteel research international, Volume 97, Issue 6, Page 3308-3327, June 2026.
The effect of chemical inhomogeneity on the microstructure and properties of nanobainitic steel is investigated. A two‐stage isothermal heat treatment that produced a more uniform microstructure is designed. The first‐stage temperature is higher than the MS of depleted bands; conversely, the second‐stage temperature is lower than the first‐stage ...
Bogdan Garbarz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerated Fatigue Testing of High‐Speed Steel

open access: yesFatigue &Fracture of Engineering Materials &Structures, Volume 49, Issue 6, Page 2156-2166, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The staircase method is commonly employed in the characterization of metals to determine their fatigue limit. In this approach, the stress amplitude is systematically varied around the assumed fatigue limit in consecutive tests. However, its applicability for in‐process optimization in alloy design and development is limited by the large ...
Leonhard Gertlowski   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving strength and ductility via ausforming combined with austempering through deformation-induced bainite refinement

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology
The refinement of bainitic ferrite laths is one of the most critical ways to improve the combination of strength and ductility. However, low-temperature bainitic transformations in the microstructural evolution of carbide-free bainite in high-carbon ...
Jianhua Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling the Effect of Tramp Elements on Phase Transformations in Steels by Combining CALPHAD Modeling and Experiments

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 28, Issue 9, 6 May 2026.
This study investigates how tramp elements from increased scrap usage influence phase transformations in low‐alloyed steel. Combining dilatometry and microscopy reveal that tramp elements delay transformations, reduce critical cooling rates and increase hardenability.
Lukas Hatzenbichler   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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