Results 61 to 70 of about 2,747 (213)

Cation Diffusion‐Mediated Displaced Reaction‐Transformation in Green Steelmaking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The removal of O lattice atoms by environmental H2 at the surface of Fe3O4 results in Fe enrichment, driving the inward diffusion of Fe cations into the bulk. Through hopping between unoccupied and initially occupied sites, cation diffusion triggers a spatially displaced reaction‐transformation and drives subsequent dynamic phase transformations and ...
Guangyi Guo, Paul Paciok, Baptiste Bienvenu, Longqi Bai, Barak Ratzker, Marc Heggen, Xuyang Zhou, Dierk Raabe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orientation‐Engineered PtTe2 Schottky FETs: Quantum Transport Insights for Dopant‐Free Advanced Technology Nodes

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Monolayer PtTe2 enables dopant‐free Schottky FETs through its thickness‐dependent electronic transition. Quantum transport simulations show that crystallographic orientation strongly influences device performance, with Γ–M transport delivering higher drive current, lower leakage, and improved switching behavior.
Lida Ansari, Paul K. Hurley, Farzan Gity
wiley   +1 more source

ZnO Nanowires for Ultraviolet Detection: Recent Developments, Challenges, and Future Outlook

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This work provides a comprehensive review of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) nanowires for high‐performance ultraviolet (UV) photodetection. By analyzing unique device physics and various detector architectures, it unveils strategies to overcome current performance limitations regarding speed and sensitivity.
Ala K. Jehad, Salih Alper Akalin, Mustafa Erol, Yavuz Ozturk, Metin Yurddaskal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Guided Co‐Optimization of Advanced Field‐Effect Transistors: Bridging Material, Device, and Fabrication Design

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article outlines how artificial intelligence could reshape the design of next‐generation transistors as traditional scaling reaches its limits. It discusses emerging roles of machine learning across materials selection, device modeling, and fabrication processes, and highlights hierarchical reinforcement learning as a promising framework for ...
Shoubhanik Nath, Shauryaraj K. Jilkar, Aditya Udgaonkar, Yu (Joe) Lu, Ali Mesbah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Denture with Embedded Thin‐Film Temperature Sensors Patterned by Femtosecond Laser Pulse for Elderly Healthcare

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
We demonstrate the direct‐laser patterning of a gold thin film on polymethyl methacrylate to fabricate a temperature sensor for dentures. The temperature sensor‐embedded smart dentures are evaluated in an oral environment, enabling in‐situ monitoring for elderly healthcare.
Han Ku Nam, Yong Kwon Chae, Seoung‐Jin Hong, Younggen Lee, Dongwook Yang, Byunggi Kim, Sang Wook Kang, Young‐Jin Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scale Effects on the Ballistic Penetration of Graphene Sheets

Scientific Reports, 2018
Carbon nanostructures are promising ballistic protection materials, due to their low density and excellent mechanical properties. Recent experimental and computational investigations on the behavior of graphene under impact conditions revealed ...
Rafael A. Bizao, Leonardo D. Machado, Jose M. de Sousa, Nicola M. Pugno, Douglas S. Galvao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermoelectric Response and Field‐Induced Figure of Merit in Fluorine–Doped Carbon Nanotube Using the Lorenz Number

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
Thermoelectric conductivity decreases nonlinearly with increasing temperature for all investigated band‐gap values. Higher energy splitting yields lower conductivity, while smaller gaps maintain superior carrier transport. Peak response occurs at low temperature, followed by gradual saturation at elevated temperatures.
D. Sekyi‐Arthur, B. Afoakwa
wiley   +1 more source

Ballistic Performance Evaluation of Aluminium Plate Impact by Fragment Simulating Projectile

Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2020
Abstract The ballistic performance has drawn attention to researchers from a military background. They intend to provide solutions to ensure the soldiers in the front line of war do not kill in action. A casualty in war can lead to depression among soldiers and not to mention to their family as well.
MR Aziz, MF Zainol, R Othman
openaire   +1 more source

Computational fluid dynamics simulations of airflow through the nasal passages of rhinolophoid bats

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The nasal passages of bats that emit their echolocation call through their nostrils have adapted for sound emission as well as standard respiratory and olfactory functions. Rhinolophids, hipposiderids and rhinonycterids all use a high duty cycle (HDC) echolocation strategy.
Carley Goodwin, Jason M. Bourke, Daisuke Koyabu, Kyle N. Armstrong, Vuong T. Tu, Thongchai Ngamprasertwong, Thanakul Wannaprasert, Laura A. B. Wilson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of UHMWPE prepreg laminates under near simultaneous multiple projectile impacts: Effects of structural shapes and projectile dispersions

Defence Technology
Multiple projectile impacts are significant threats in real-world military and anti-terrorism operations. Previous researches have mainly focused on the protection mechanism and structure design against a single projectile impact.
Ying Zhou, Tao Wang, Wei Zhu, Xiaobing Bian, Guangyan Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source