Results 61 to 70 of about 152,928 (258)

The Dual‐Use Conundrum of the Lisbon Treaty Regarding Space Governance: Solutions Through International Legal Interpretation?

open access: yesGlobal Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT An inherent divide features within the Lisbon Treaty between civilian and military/security competences; something previously more obvious via the ‘pillar system's’ separations. This division follows the Member States (MS) (natural) protection of their military/defence autonomy; their core sovereign powers.
Charlie J. P. Bennett
wiley   +1 more source

The Unintended Consequences of German Deterrence

open access: yesGlobal Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Germany's evolving deterrence posture boils down to continued participation in NATO nuclear sharing and an ambitious conventional rearmament program. Due to its non‐nuclear status and a result of decades of underinvestment, Germany prioritizes modern conventional weapons.
Ulrich Kühn
wiley   +1 more source

State dependent multiple model-based particle filtering for ballistic missile tracking in a low-observable environment

open access: yes, 2017
This paper proposes a new method for tracking the whole trajectory of a ballistic missile (BM), in a low-observable environment with ‘imperfect’ sensor measurement incorporating both miss detection and false alarms.
Miao Yu, Wen‐Hua Chen, J. Chambers
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Complementarity in alliances: How strategic compatibility and hierarchy promote efficient cooperation in international security

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Political Science, EarlyView.
Abstract How can defense alliances reap the efficiency gains of working together when coordination and opportunism costs are high? Although specializing as part of a collective comes with economic and functional benefits, states must bargain over the distribution of those gains and ensure the costs of collective action are minimized.
J. Andrés Gannon
wiley   +1 more source

KONTINUITAS PENGEMBANGAN MISIL BALISTIK IRAN SEBAGAI RESPON TERHADAP DINAMIKA PERSENJATAAN DI KAWASAN TELUK

open access: yesDauliyah, 2017
This article focuses on the continuity of Iranian ballistic missile programme after JCPOA on 2015. The Author argues that the contiunity is related to the conventional arms dynamics which invloved Iran and Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries.
Fajar Imam Zarkasyi
doaj   +1 more source

Iran's Forward Defense in Sub‐Saharan Africa

open access: yesMiddle East Policy, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines Iran's security and defense initiatives in sub‐Saharan Africa between 1990 and 2024 and how they reflect the extraterritorial application of the regime's forward defense doctrine. In response to the long‐term erosion of its homeland defense capabilities since the Iran‐Iraq War of the 1980s—driven by infrastructure ...
Ariel Limanya Limbu, Ronen A. Cohen
wiley   +1 more source

How looking at language, not stockpiles, helps explain the latest dispute over Iran’s ballistic missile program [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Despite the success of the 2015 nuclear deal between Iran and the P5+1, Iran-US relations continue to follow a well-worn acrimonious path as demonstrated by the latest dispute over Iran’s ballistic missile program.
Duncombe, Constance
core  

Signals, Red Lines, and Collision: The Israel‐Iran Spiral and US Intervention

open access: yesMiddle East Policy, EarlyView.
Abstract The Iran War erupted in February 2026 without UN authorization, and Washington's rationales—Iranian nuclear ambitions, missile capacity, and proxy threats—map more closely onto Israeli than US security interests. Why have we seen two major conflicts between these belligerents in less than one year?
Buğra Sari
wiley   +1 more source

The Weaponization of Space: Divided Viewpoints, Uncertain Directions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Outlines the discussions around the issue of space-based weaponry, what role global leaders should play in addressing the issue, and its effect on the delicate political and military balances that have existed between the U.S.
Barry Rosenberg
core  

Trump's Transactional Diplomacy: Breakthrough or Breakdown?

open access: yesMiddle East Policy, EarlyView.
Abstract The US‐Israeli war on Iran appears to demonstrate the perils of a transactional diplomacy that dismisses the rules‐based, liberal international order in pursuit of American dominance. Much of the growing literature assumes transactional diplomacy will be a temporary, Trump‐driven departure from traditional, values‐based statecraft. By contrast,
Guilain Denoeux, Robert Springborg
wiley   +1 more source

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