Results 41 to 50 of about 2,256 (161)

Progress in Biodegradable Nonwoven Materials for Personal Protective Applications

open access: yesMacromolecular Materials and Engineering, Volume 311, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Personal protective equipment generates large waste streams, underscoring the need for materials that deliver protection without persistent environmental costs. This study reviews biodegradable nonwoven options and relates material choice and disposal routes to barrier performance, comfort, and footprint.
Tarikul Islam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bamboo Medical Application: A State‐of‐the‐Art Review

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, Volume 11, Issue 14, 22 July 2026.
This review presents a structured classification of bamboo's current use in healthcare. It organizes applications into medical textiles and medical devices, with further divisions based on function and level of invasiveness. It also examines material utilization based on bamboo's structural role, highlighting how it supports both protective and ...
Haymanot Beza Lamesgin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy Analysis of Bioethanols Produced from Dendrocalamus Latiflorus

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2013
The Ma bamboo (Dendrocalamus latiflorus Munro) covers 152,300 ha in Taiwan, roughly of 7.2 % the overall forest area. This study calculated the energy and mass balance of Ma bamboo as a feedstock for bioethanol production.
H. Ko C   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Batteries From Reused, Recycled, and Surplus Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Sustainable Systems, Volume 10, Issue 7, July 2026.
Batteries can become more circular by combining reuse, direct recycling, metallurgical recovery, and material sourcing from industrial surplus streams. This Review highlights how recycled and waste‐derived metals, carbons, polymers, electrolytes, and active materials can be reintegrated into current and emerging batteries, while emphasizing design ...
Jing Yu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

PREPARATION OF BAMBOO DISSOLVING PULP FOR TEXTILE PRODUCTION; PART 1. STUDY ON PREHYDROLYSIS OF GREEN BAMBOO FOR PRODUCING DISSOLVING PULP

open access: yesBioResources, 2011
Prehydrolysis was used as the first treatment of bamboo materials for producing high dissolving pulp for textile applications. In this paper, green bamboo (Dendrocalamopsis oldhami) was hydrolyzed in water, and the hydrolysis process was optimized. The morphology and super-molecular structures of the raw material and prehydrolyzed material were studied
Xiaojuan Ma   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Enzyme and Alkali-Aided ECF Bleaching of Kraft Bamboo Pulp

open access: yesBioResources, 2015
Unbleached kraft bamboo pulp was pretreated by a xylanase and laccase (X/L) treatment, as well as a joint treatment of X/L and alkali, prior to element chlorine free (ECF) bleaching.
Yingying Du   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meyna grisea (King & Gamble) Robyns and Meyna peltata Robyns (Rubiaceae: Vanguerieae) – a new record of two ethnobotanically significant fruit trees from Manipur, India

open access: yesNordic Journal of Botany, Volume 2026, Issue 7, July 2026.
Meyna grisea and M. peltata, two new records from Imphal Valley, Manipur, India, characterised by a capitate stigma with 4–5 divergent, spreading lobes on a globose base, and a prominent peltate stigma, respectively, are described and illustrated here. Photographs, key to the species, along with their coordinates and diagnostic characters in comparison
Pallavi B. Dhal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polypropylene Composites and Hybrid Composites Reinforced With Sugarcane Bagasse Fibers and Nanoclays: Structure–Processing–Properties Relationships

open access: yesPolymer Engineering &Science, Volume 66, Issue 7, Page 5400-5415, July 2026.
Schematic overview of polypropylene biocomposites with multiscale fillers, from compounding to mechanical performance evaluation of injection‐molded and 3D‐printed specimens. ABSTRACT This study investigates the development of environmentally improved hybrid composites by incorporating sugarcane bagasse (SCB) fibers (15 wt.%) and hydrophobic nano‐clay ...
Mohamed Ait Balla   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond mammals: the evolution of chewing and other forms of oropharyngeal food processing in vertebrates

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 3, Page 1406-1462, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Oropharyngeal food processing exhibits a remarkable diversity among vertebrates, reflecting the evolution of specialised ‘processing centres’ associated with the mandibular, hyoid, and branchial arches. Although studies have detailed various food‐processing strategies and mechanisms across vertebrates, a coherent and comprehensive terminology ...
Daniel Schwarz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Wonders of Vanilla: Celebrating the 150th Anniversary of Synthetic Vanillin

open access: yesChemFoodChem, Volume 2, Issue 2, June 2026.
The year 2024 marked the 150th anniversary of the first commercial production of vanillin, one of the world's most cherished flavor ingredients. This review traces vanilla's history from Mesoamerica to modern production methods, examines its composition, the discovery of vanillin and Haarmann's early synthesis compared to modern methods, and highlights
Elisabetta Brenna   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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