Results 51 to 60 of about 3,159,636 (329)

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on the Influence of the Interfacial Properties Between a Cu3BiS3 Film and an InxCd1−xS Buffer Layer for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2022
The ternary compound photovoltaic semiconductor Cu3BiS3 thin film‐based photoelectrode demonstrates a quite promising potential for photoelectrochemical hydrogen evolution.
Xiaomin Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley   +1 more source

First-Principles Band Alignments at the Si:Anatase TiO2 Interface

open access: yesACS Omega, 2023
TiO2 has been identified as a promising electron transport layer in Si solar cells. Experiments have revealed that the Si:TiO2 interface undergoes structural changes depending on how it was fabricated. However, less is understood about the sensitivity of electronic properties, such as band alignments, to these changes. Here, we present first-principles
Chang, Y, Yates, J, Patrick, C
openaire   +3 more sources

Disordered but rhythmic—the role of intrinsic protein disorder in eukaryotic circadian timing

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Unstructured domains known as intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) are present in nearly every part of the eukaryotic core circadian oscillator. IDRs enable many diverse inter‐ and intramolecular interactions that support clock function. IDR conformations are highly tunable by post‐translational modifications and environmental conditions, which ...
Emery T. Usher, Jacqueline F. Pelham
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsic Alignment of Cluster Galaxies: the Redshift Evolution

open access: yes, 2011
We present measurements of two types of cluster galaxy alignments based on a volume limited and highly pure ($\ge$ 90%) sample of clusters from the GMBCG catalog derived from SDSS DR7.
Annis, James   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Band alignment of type I at (100)ZnTe/PbSe interface

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2016
A junction of lattice-matched cubic semiconductors ZnTe and PbSe results in a band alignment of type I so that the narrow band gap of PbSe is completely within the wider band gap of ZnTe. The valence band offset of 0.27 eV was found, representing a minor
Igor Konovalov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Properties of Thermally Evaporated Titanium Dioxide as an Electron-Selective Contact for Silicon Solar Cells

open access: yesEnergies, 2020
Recently, titanium oxide has been widely investigated as a carrier-selective contact material for silicon solar cells. Herein, titanium oxide films were fabricated via simple deposition methods involving thermal evaporation and oxidation.
Changhyun Lee   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Band alignment of Cs2BX6 double halide perovskites and TiO2 using electron affinity rule

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2022
Cs2BX6 double halide perovskites have attracted broad attention in the field of materials science, physics, and optoelectronics. They are promising as potential candidates for light-absorber layers in solar cells and ultrafast scintillators.
Chaiyawat Kaewmeechai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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