Results 81 to 90 of about 11,979 (202)
Recent Trends in Counterfeiting [PDF]
Under the Reserve Bank Act 1959, the Reserve Bank has sole authority to issue banknotes in Australia. As such, a key responsibility of the Reserve Bank is to maintain public confidence in banknotes, so that they remain an effective payment mechanism and ...
Arianna Cowling
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Multivariate and functional classification using depth and distance
, 2015 We construct classifiers for multivariate and functional data. Our approach is based on a kind of distance between data points and classes. The distance measure needs to be robust to outliers and invariant to linear transformations of the data.
Hubert, Mia +2 more
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50-dinar banknote created during peace: Released during the War [PDF]
Bankarstvo, 2020 The paper provides a review of the activities of the Ministry of Finance and the National Bank of Yugoslavia in the period from 1931 to 1941, during which the 50-dinar banknote was prepared, printed and, after almost ten years of waiting, put into ...
Pantelić Svetlana
doaj
Demandable debt as a means of payment: banknotes versus checks [PDF]
We examine the question of whether transactable forms of privately issued, demandable debt are better used as "banknotes" or "checks." The distinction between the two is that a check must be redeemed by the issuing bank with each use, whereas a banknote ...
Charles M. Kahn, William Roberds
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, 2011 The 'minimal' payment - a payment method which minimizes the number of coins in a purse - is presented. We focus on a time series of change given back to a shopper repeating the minimal payment.
Yamamoto, Ken, Yamazaki, Yoshihiro
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Bankarstvo, 2018 The 25-paras banknote from 1921 is the smallest paper banknote in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, the post-war Yugoslavia, and the Republic of Serbia. Its dimensions are 92x62mm.
Pantelić Svetlana
doaj
BANKNOTE PRINTING AT MODERN CENTRAL BANKING: TRENDS, COSTS, AND EFFICIENCY [PDF]
This paper examines trends in banknote printing during the period 2000-2005 for a crosssection of 56 central banks. Because of the high increase in the demand for currency in recent years, central banks have implemented new strategies to increase ...
Jorge Eduardo Galán Camacho +1 more
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Handicapping currency design: counterfeit deterrence and visual accessibility in the United States and abroad [PDF]
Despite the increasing use of electronic payments, currency retains an important role in the payments system of every country. Two aspects of currency usage drive currency design worldwide: deterring counterfeiting and making paper currency accessible to
Marcela M. Williams, Richard G. Anderson
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Staff, Functions, and Staff Costs at Central Banks: An International Comparison with a Labor-demand Model [PDF]
During the period 2000-2004 central banks sustained a generalized reduction in their staff, which was accompanied, in most cases, with significant increases in staff costs.
Jorge Galán Camacho +1 more
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Advantages and disadvantages of Raman spectroscopy in testing paper banknotes
Tehnički Glasnik, 2019 This paper presents advantages and disadvantages of Raman spectroscopy when used for testing banknotes, i.e. in case study I, 1 and 5 dinars banknotes from a private collection dating from 1876 of numismatic value were analyzed, and in case study II ...
Gordana Jauković
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