Results 151 to 160 of about 2,403,731 (296)

Reconfigurable, Temperature Resilient Phase‐Change Metasurfaces Fabricated via High Throughput Nanoimprinting Lithography

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The combination of metasurfaces with chalcogenide phase‐change materials is a highly promising route toward the development of multifunctional and reconfigurable nanophotonic devices. However, their transition into real‐world devices is hindered by several technological challenges. This includes, amongst others, the lack of large area photonic
Carlota de Ruiz de Galarreta   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stable Diffusion Models Reveal a Persisting Human–AI Gap in Visual Creativity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study examines visual creativity in humans and generative AI using the TCIA framework. Human artists outperform AI overall, yet structured human guidance substantially improves AI outputs and evaluations. Findings reveal that alignment with human creativity depends critically on contextual framing, highlighting both the promise and current ...
Silvia Rondini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Schooling Trajectories and the Development of Brain Dynamics: A Comparative Study of Montessori and Traditional Education

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigate whether Montessori and traditional schooling systems shape the developmental trajectory of large‐scale brain dynamics in different ways. We quantify the arrow of time (“non‐reversibility”) in neural activity during resting state and movie‐watching, revealing distinct maturational patterns.
Elvira del Agua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Strain and Its Effect on Charge Transport in Ge/Si Core/Shell Nanowires

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates strain engineering in Ge/Si core–shell nanowires (CS NWs) by tuning the Ge core‐Si shell dimensions. Polarization‐resolved µ‐Raman and geometrical phase analysis quantify the resulting strain. Electronic transport measurements demonstrate record hole mobilities up to 25 400 cm2/Vs, highlighting these Ge/Si CS NWs as a promising ...
Aswathi K. Sivan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracing the Dynamic Chemical Transformations of Spiro‐OMeTAD in Operating Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mapping of Spiro‐OMeTAD layer's chemistry and electronic properties in PSC: Advanced cluster ion‐beam sputtering depth profile XPS reveals that environmental stressors (light, potential, and moisture) trigger the decomposition of LiTFSI dopants in Spiro‐OMeTAD.
Chittaranjan Das   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bidirectional Photoswitching of a Tailored Azobenzene with Red and Far‐Red Light Involving Triplet Sensitization in an Aqueous System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The action spectrum of a tailored azobenzene is shifted toward bio‐optical window through the chemical modification of its singlet and triplet energy levels. Consequently, the bidirectional photo‐switching of azobenzene in physiological conditions is achieved when excited by red and far‐red light, which offers greater tissue penetration.
Mila Miroshnichenko   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Predictive Theory in Single‐Atom Catalysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A lifecycle‐oriented framework reframes modeling in single‐atom catalysis. By combining ensemble‐based descriptions with explicit validation against experimental observables, the approach defines the scope of theory across catalyst synthesis, activity, stability, and safety, clarifying where quantitative insight is possible and where interpretation ...
Andrea Ruiz‐Ferrando   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defect Driven Electronic Structure Reconfiguration and Hierarchical Phonon Suppression in Ag2Se Thermoelectrics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Indium substitution in Ag2Se nanocrystals simultaneously tailors electronic structure and lattice dynamics. Fermi‐level upshift and band‐gap narrowing enhance electrical transport, while defect‐induced lattice softening intensifies phonon scattering and suppresses lattice thermal conductivity.
Yineng Gou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solution‐Shearing of Highly Smooth Ion‐Gel Thin Films: Facilitating the Deposition of Organic Semiconductors for Ion‐Gated Organic Field Effect Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, Volume 11, Issue 6, May 2025.
A straightforward method is introduced to produce ion‐gel films with very low surface roughness by employing a solution‐shearing coating process. These ion‐gel films permit the growth of crystalline thin films of various small molecule organic semiconductor molecules directly on top of the ion‐gel layer, thereby enabling “inverted” small molecule ...
Jonathan Perez Andrade   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placental insufficiency markers to assess the risk of non-chromosomal genetic conditions in early-onset fetal growth restriction. [PDF]

open access: yesUltrasound Obstet Gynecol
Armengol-Alsina M   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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