Results 71 to 80 of about 3,280 (211)

An in‐depth historical phenotypic and genetic assessment of oat (Avena sativa L.) breeding at the University of Illinois

open access: yesCrop Science, Volume 66, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
Abstract It is essential to evaluate the effectiveness of breeding programs to ensure they continue to deliver value to stakeholders, including farmers, millers, and consumers. We evaluated the performance of the University of Illinois Oat Breeding Program (UIOBP) by quantifying realized genetic trends for key agronomic, grain quality, and disease ...
Sheila Scheffel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Yd2 resistance to barley yellow dwarf virus is effective in barley plants but not in their leaf protoplasts

open access: yes, 1991
The Yd2 gene for “resistance” to barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV) has been widely used in barley (Hordeum vulgare). We have tested Australian isolates of BYDV of varying severity against barley genotypes with and without the Yd2 gene and report here a ...
Larkin, P. J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Theoretical Bases and Sources for Breeding Wheat for Combined Disease Resistance

open access: yesCzech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding, 2005
Achievements and prospects of wheat breeding for disease resistance in the world and in theCzech Republic are discussed. Attention was paid to possibilities of increasing resistance to rusts, powdery mildew, Fusarium head blight, leaf blotch, glume ...
V Šíp   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pliant pathogens: Estimating viral spread when confronted with new vector, host, and environmental conditions

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
Pathogen spread rates are determined, in part, by the performance of pathogens under altered environmental conditions and their ability to persist while switching among hosts and vectors.
Anita Porath‐Krause   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lecanicillium aphanocladii: a biocontrol agent against insect pests and phytopathogens

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 5, Page 4089-4103, May 2026.
Recent research findings on the biocontrol potential of Lecanicillium aphanocladii fungus against insect‐pests and plant diseases were highlighted. This review indicates that several L. aphanocladii strains show great potential to be developed as multipurpose biocontrol agents active against several insect‐pests, plant diseases and plant parasitic ...
Qianhe Liu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elucidating R‐gene‐mediated resistance to wheat dwarf virus in Triticum aestivum genotypes

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Biology, Volume 188, Issue 3, Page 947-961, May 2026.
This study investigates R‐gene‐mediated resistance to wheat dwarf virus (WDV) among different wheat genotypes. Following inoculation with Psammotettix alienus (leafhoppers) and the subsequent appearance of characteristic symptoms such as yellowing and dwarfing, phenotypic responses were evaluated alongside molecular analyses, including quantification ...
Priyanka Krishnamurthy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein Elicitor PeaT1 Efficiently Controlled Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus in Wheat

open access: yesAgriculture, 2019
Barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV), transmitted by the wheat aphid, generates serious wheat yellow dwarf disease and causes great losses in agriculture. Induced resistance has attracted great attention over recent years as a biological method to control ...
Lin Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cucumber Mosaic Virus Coat Protein Sequesters Host CDPK7‐Like Into Phase‐Separated Condensates to Promote Viral Infection

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 5, May 2026.
This study reveals a tripartite pesticide–pathogen–host interaction in which the host kinase CDPK7‐like in Nicotiana benthamiana interacts with cucumber mosaic virus coat protein (CMV CP) to form LLPS‐driven condensates that facilitate viral infection.
Lei Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occurrence of barley yellow dwarf virus in autumn-sown cereal crops in the United Kingdom in relation to field characteristics

open access: yes, 2004
The incidence of barley yellow dwarf virus and of its aphid vectors was surveyed in untreated parts of autumn-sown cereal crops, mainly wheat and barley, in the United Kingdom in 1995-8.
Foster, G. N.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Competency for Yellow Dwarf Virus Transmission in the Rose‐Grain Aphid, Metopolophium dirhodum, Is Driven by Virus Species Not Vector Genotype

open access: yesPlant Pathology, Volume 75, Issue 3, May–June 2026.
Barley yellow dwarf virus transmission assays show that virus diversity, not vector diversity, is the main driver of competency in the rose‐grain aphid. ABSTRACT Yellow dwarf viruses (YDVs) are a group of aphid‐vectored viruses that affect cereal crops and cause yellow dwarf disease.
Daniel J. Leybourne   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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