Results 11 to 20 of about 273 (78)

Risk Factors and Outcomes of Reintubation Following Combined Heart-Lung Transplantation. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Transplant
ABSTRACT Background Unplanned reintubation after combined heart‐lung transplantation (HLT) significantly affects morbidity and mortality, yet national data are limited. We evaluated the incidence, predictors, timing, and outcomes associated with reintubation after HLT.
Kwon YIC   +12 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Recompression Improves Release Success in Pollack (Pollachius pollachius): A Step Towards Assessing Post Release Mortality in a Recreational Fishery

open access: yesFisheries Management and Ecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The recreational fishery for pollack (Pollachius pollachius) in the northeast Atlantic is impacted by the species' high sensitivity to barotrauma. When captured at depth and brought to the surface, gas expansion within the peritoneal cavity can cause a variety of injuries and hinder release.
T. Stamp   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioimaging of sense organs and the central nervous system in extant fishes and reptiles in situ: A review

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 4, Page 826-852, April 2026.
Bioimaging of the sense organs and brain of fishes and reptiles. Left panel: 3D reconstruction of the head and brain of the deep‐sea viperfish Chauliodus sloani following diceCT. Right panel: A 3D reconstruction of a 70‐day‐old embryo head of the bearded dragon Pogona vitticeps following diceCT, showing the position of the segmented brain within the ...
Shaun P. Collin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renal Protection at a Metabolic Cost: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Perioperative Use of Sodium–Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 9, Issue 2, March 2026.
Across 246,542 surgical patients, perioperative SGLT2 inhibitor use was associated with a lower odds of acute kidney injury and mortality. In contrast, ketoacidosis outcomes (DKA and euglycemic ketoacidosis) showed no statistically significant difference overall, but appeared more frequent in selected sensitivity and subgroup analyses, consistent with ...
Elsayed Balbaa   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ventilator‐Induced Lung Injury: Mechanotransduction and Potential Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Mechanical ventilation (MV) is expected to undergo significant transformative advancements by 2050, with the emergence of personalized ventilation systems that promise to revolutionize respiratory care. However, the risk of ventilator‐induced lung injury (VILI) remains a significant concern at this stage and VILI still exists at that time.
He Ren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preterm Supraglottic Airways Succeed in Neonatal Resuscitation Simulations

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 115, Issue 2, Page 460-467, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Advanced airway management for preterm infants is limited. Supraglottic airway devices may provide an alternative when face‐mask ventilation fails or intubation is not feasible. Preterm‐sized devices are now accessible. This study aimed to evaluate ventilation outcomes in manikins to determine whether progression to clinical testing is ...
S. Myrnerts Höök   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of varying driving pressure and respiratory rate on ventilator‐induced lung injury in healthy and injured lungs: An experimental animal study

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 3, Page 1463-1484, 1 February 2026.
Abstract figure legend Top: experimental groups for the two series of rats: five combinations of driving pressure (DP) and respiratory rate (RR), maintaining a constant 4DP+RR value of 140, were applied for 4 h in healthy lungs (Series 1) and 2 h in HCl‐injured lungs (Series 2).
Davide Raimondi Cominesi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Esophageal Perforation in Zollinger–Ellison Syndrome: A Scoping Review of Management and Outcomes

open access: yesJGH Open, Volume 10, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Esophageal perforation in Zollinger–Ellison syndrome (ZES) is an exceedingly rare and life‐threatening manifestation of gastrinoma‐related acid hypersecretion. While peptic ulceration and severe reflux are recognized complications of ZES, perforation represents the ultimate consequence of uncontrolled hyperacidity. Evidence remains confined to
Agostino Fernicola   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Melatonin in Critically Ill Patients With COVID‐19: A Quasi‐Experimental Pragmatic Trial

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Melatonin has demonstrated antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and potential antiviral properties. Its therapeutic role in critically ill COVID‐19 patients admitted to intensive care was underexplored at the start of the pandemic. We conducted a quasi‐experimental, pragmatic study over 4 consecutive uninterrupted time periods alternating control ...
Miguel Sánchez‐García   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Marine Mammal Cognition as a Conservation Tool

open access: yesMarine Mammal Science, Volume 42, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Cognition is an animal's real‐time adaptation system for responding to change. Rapid environmental change, often anthropogenic, is expanding the range and severity of challenges confronting wild animals. Effective conservation requires a multifaceted approach that includes animals' capacities.
Gordon B. Bauer   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

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