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The Local Galaxy Density and the Bars of Spiral Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1993
Using a variety of parameters of local galaxy density, we have examined the effects of the environmental density on the presence of bar structures in spiral galaxies of various morphological types. For an extensive sample of nearby galaxies, listed in the ``Nearby Galaxies Catalogue'' (Tully, 1988a), we have found that the spirals characterized by a ...
GIURICIN G   +3 more
arxiv   +5 more sources

Nobeyama CO Atlas of Nearby Spiral Galaxies: Distribution of Molecular Gas in Barred and Non-barred Spiral Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesPubl.Astron.Soc.Jap.59:117-166,2007, 2007
The data from a CO(1 - 0) mapping survey of 40 nearby spiral galaxies performed with the Nobeyama 45-m telescope are presented. The criteria of the sample selection were (1) RC3 morphological type in the range Sa to Scd, (2) distance less than 25 Mpc, (3) inclination angle less than 79deg (RC3), (4) flux at 100 um higher than ~ 10 Jy, (5) spiral ...
Hiroyuki Nakanishi   +9 more
arxiv   +5 more sources

The Distribution of Bar and Spiral Strengths in Disk Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesAstron.J.130:506-523,2005, 2005
The distribution of bar strengths in disk galaxies is a fundamental property of the galaxy population that has only begun to be explored. We have applied the bar/spiral separation method of Buta, Block, and Knapen to derive the distribution of maximum relative gravitational bar torques, Q_b, for 147 spiral galaxies in the statistically well-defined ...
Heikki Salo   +3 more
arxiv   +5 more sources

Formation Mechanisms for Spirals in Barred Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesAstron.Lett. 27 (2001) 421-439, 2000
We consider a scenario of formation of the spiral structure in barred galaxies. This scenario includes the new non-resonant mechanism of elongation of spirals, due to the characteristic behaviour of the gravitational potential beyond the principal spiral arms.
Evgenii V. Polyachenko   +1 more
arxiv   +5 more sources

Barred spiral galaxies in modified gravity theories [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2021
ABSTRACT When bars form within galaxy formation simulations in the standard cosmological context, dynamical friction with dark matter (DM) causes them to rotate rather slowly. However, almost all observed galactic bars are fast in terms of the ratio between corotation radius and bar length.
Mahmood Roshan   +7 more
openaire   +7 more sources

The profiles of bars in spiral galaxies

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2023
ABSTRACT We present an analysis of major-axis surface-brightness profiles of bars in a volume-limited sample of 182 barred spiral galaxies, using Spitzer 3.6 $\mu$m images. Unlike most previous studies, we use the entire bar profile, and we classify profiles into four categories.
Peter Erwin   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

ON THE FRACTION OF BARRED SPIRAL GALAXIES [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2010
We investigate the stellar masses of strongly barred spiral galaxies. Our analysis is based on a sample of ~14000 visually-classified nearby galaxies given in Nair & Abraham 2010(a). The fraction of barred spiral galaxies is found to be a strong function of stellar mass and star formation history, with a minimum near the characteristic mass at ...
Preethi Nair, Roberto Abraham
openaire   +4 more sources

Stellar diffusion in barred spiral galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2011
11 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in Astron ...
Brunetti M., Chiappini C, Pfenniger D.
openaire   +4 more sources

Asymptotic orbits in barred spiral galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2010
We study the formation of the spiral structure of barred spiral galaxies, using an $N$-body model. The evolution of this $N$-body model in the adiabatic approximation maintains a strong spiral pattern for more than 10 bar rotations. We find that this longevity of the spiral arms is mainly due to the phenomenon of stickiness of chaotic orbits close to ...
Constantinos Kalapotharakos   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Dynamical rules for barred spiral galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1985
Des integrations numeriques des orbites-2D demontrent que la famille principale d'orbites periodiques dans les forts potentiels barres est la famille parallele prograde. Toutes les autres familles ont des distributions de la densite des orbites qui sont incompatibles avec le potentiel impose.
Robert Sanders, Pj Teuben
openaire   +3 more sources

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