Results 41 to 50 of about 157,060 (309)

White matter abnormalities in depression: A categorical and phenotypic diffusion MRI study

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2019
Mood depressive disorder is one of the most disabling chronic diseases with a high rate of everyday life disability that affects 350 million people around the world.
Julie Coloigner   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The basal ganglia : summary and future modeling research

open access: yes, 2018
The pivotal idea of the Go-Explore-NoGo (GEN) approach to BG modelling, expounded in this book, is the hypothesis that the complex dynamics of the STN-GPe loop can introduce certain randomness in the action selection mechanisms that occur downstream in ...
V. Srinivasa Chakravarthy   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Deciphering transcriptional plasticity in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma reveals alterations in sensory neuron innervation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pancreatic sensory neurons innervating healthy and PDAC tissue were retrogradely labeled and profiled by single‐cell RNA sequencing. Tumor‐associated innervation showed a dominant neurofilament‐positive subtype, altered mitochondrial gene signatures, and reduced non‐peptidergic neurons.
Elena Genova   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The correlation between lateralization of intracerebral hemorrhage in basal ganglia and handedness [PDF]

open access: yesActa Cirúrgica Brasileira, 2013
PURPOSE: To investigate the correlation between lateralization of cerebral basal ganglia hemorrhage and handedness. METHODS: Medical records and computed tomography (CT) scans for 84 patients with primary hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in ...
Yu Cui   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Progressive striatonigral degeneration in a transgenic mouse model of multiple system atrophy: translational implications for interventional therapies

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2018
Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a rapidly progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by widespread oligodendroglial cytoplasmic inclusions of filamentous α-synuclein, and neuronal loss in autonomic centres, basal ganglia and cerebellar ...
Violetta Refolo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute caffeine treatment protects the developing retina from ischemia‐induced cell death

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Caffeine reduces cell death in the developing retina under ischemia (OGD). This effect does not involve BDNF upregulation or antioxidant pathways (NRF2/VEGF). Neuroprotection occurs mainly through adenosine A2A receptor antagonism, decreasing glutamate release and excitotoxicity, highlighting caffeine's potential as an acute neuroprotective agent in ...
Amanda Alves Nascimento   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impulsive-compulsive behaviours and striatal neuroactivity in mildly parkinsonian rats under D2/3 agonist and L-DOPA treatment

open access: yesnpj Parkinson's Disease
Dopamine replacement therapy for Parkinson’s disease can induce impulsive-compulsive behaviours (ICBs). Here we compare the D2/3 agonist ropinirole and L-DOPA, given alone or combined, with regard to their potential to induce ICBs in rats sustaining ...
Mirjam Wolfschlag   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The causal interaction in human basal ganglia

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The experimental study of the human brain has important restrictions, particularly in the case of basal ganglia, subcortical centers whose activity can be recorded with fMRI methods but cannot be directly modified.
Clara Rodriguez-Sabate   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping of Bayes’ theorem onto a subset of the cortico-basal-ganglia-thalamic circuits.

open access: yes, 2016
Black and grey circles denote neural populations selective for two sample actions (A1 or A2), and the labels next to the circles indicate their anatomical correlates.
Eduardo Martin Moraud (3157668)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Cellular distribution of the histamine H3 receptor in the basal ganglia : functional modulation of dopamine and glutamate neurotransmission [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This is the author's version of a work that was accepted for publication in Basal ganglia. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be ...
Rosell Vilar, Santi   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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