Results 71 to 80 of about 240,344 (282)

Analgesia induced by the epigenetic drug, L-acetylcarnitine, outlasts the end of treatment in mouse models of chronic inflammatory and neuropathic pain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: L-acetylcarnitine, a drug marketed for the treatment of chronic pain, causes analgesia by epigenetically up-regulating type-2 metabotropic glutamate (mGlu2) receptors in the spinal cord.
Battaglia, Giuseppe   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Meningovascular Inflammation in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy‐Related Cortical Superficial Siderosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The role of inflammation in cortical superficial siderosis (cSS), a marker of cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) linked to high hemorrhage risk, is unclear. We examined 15 patients with cSS using 3 T post‐contrast vessel wall MRI (VWI) and CSF analysis.
Philipp Arndt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Basal Ganglia and Motor Control

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2003
This paper briefly reviews the functional anatomy of the basal ganglia and their relationships with the thalamocortical system. The basal ganglia, including the striatum, pallidum, subthalamic nucleus, and substantia nigra, are involved in a number of ...
Henk J. Groenewegen
doaj   +1 more source

Microsurgical and Functional Linguistic Anatomy of Cerebral Basal Ganglia

open access: yesİstanbul Medical Journal, 2020
Introduction:The central core of the cerebral hemispheres is located on the medial side of the insular cortex. It is made up of basal ganglia and white matter tracts.
Mustafa Güdük   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The substantia Nigra pars compacta and temporal processing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The basal ganglia and cerebellum are considered to play a role in timing, although their differential roles in timing remain unclear. It has been proposed that the timing of short milliseconds-range intervals involves the cerebellum, whereas longer ...
Dirnberger, G.   +3 more
core  

Biomimetic race model of the loop between the superior colliculus and the basal ganglia: Subcortical selection of saccade targets

open access: yes, 2015
The Superior Colliculus, a laminar structure involved in the retinotopic mapping of the visual field, plays a cardinal role in the several cortical and subcortical loops of the saccadic system.
'Guyen, Steve N   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The basal ganglia, the ideal machinery for the cost-benefit analysis of action plans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Basal ganglia dysfunction causes profound movement disorders, often attributed to imbalance between direct and indirect pathway activity in the sensorimotor basal ganglia.
Hwang, Eun Jung
core   +2 more sources

Clustering Algorithm Reveals Dopamine‐Motor Mismatch in Cognitively Preserved Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore the relationship between dopaminergic denervation and motor impairment in two de novo Parkinson's disease (PD) cohorts. Methods n = 249 PD patients from Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI) and n = 84 from an external clinical cohort.
Rachele Malito   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Cortico-Basal Ganglia-Cerebellar Network: Past, Present and Future Perspectives

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2019
Much of our present understanding of the function and operation of the basal ganglia rests on models of anatomical connectivity derived from tract-tracing approaches in rodents and primates.
Demetrio Milardi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Sing-Song Way of Vocalizing: Generalization and Specificity in Language and Birdsong. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Spoken languages such as German are extremely discrete, whereas others such as Portuguese are melodic or "sing-song" wherein identifying a word relies on what comes before and after.
Farias-Virgens, Madza   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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