Decadelong low basal ganglia NAA/tCr from elevated tCr supports ATP depletion from mitochondrial dysfunction and neuroinflammation in Gulf War illness. [PDF]
Cheshkov S +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Objective Interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) observed on scalp electroencephalography (EEG) serve as a diagnostic hallmark of epilepsy. However, only a small fraction of IEDs recorded by intracranial EEG (iEEG) are detectable on the scalp; the vast majority remain invisible on scalp recordings.
Nicolas Roehri +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Bilateral Cerebral Calcifications in Secondary Fahr's Syndrome. [PDF]
Posa A +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Objective The thalamus is a key hub in seizure propagation, and its nuclei are emerging targets for neuromodulation. However, the contributions of individual nuclei to epileptic networks remain unclear, particularly in children, who are less studied than adults.
Xiyu Feng +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Fahr's syndrome: Evaluation of bilateral basal ganglia and calcifications in other brain regions: A report of 3 cases. [PDF]
Mirzaei S +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
KCNJ4 variants disrupt inward‐rectifier potassium channel function and cause refractory epilepsy
Abstract Objective Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder with a strong genetic basis, most frequently arising from ion channel dysfunction. Although multiple inwardly rectifying potassium (Kir) channels have been implicated in epileptogenesis, the contribution of KCNJ4, which encodes the Kir2.3 channel, has not previously been established in human
Hu Pan +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Atypical Presentation of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease: A Stroke Mimic. [PDF]
Faisal S +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley +1 more source
Basal Ganglia Involvement in Pediatric <i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae</i> Meningoencephalitis: Two Cases and a Literature Review. [PDF]
Ljubas D +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley +1 more source

