Results 121 to 130 of about 37,662 (254)

Genetic Assignment at Different Geographical Levels: A Case Study in a Forest Tree Species (<i>Pinus pinaster</i> Ait.) Using SNP Markers. [PDF]

Evol Appl
Olsson S, Grivet D, Westergren M, González-Martínez SC, Alía R, Robledo-Arnuncio JJ.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Smart Optogenetics for Real‐Time Automated Control of Cardiac Electrical Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We are able to stop dangerous heart‐rhythm spirals before they fully form. Within about 100 ms, it pinpoints the spiral's tiny central tip (≈0.9 mm) using light‐based sensing and machine learning, then shines targeted light to shut it down. This fast, precise, closed‐loop approach detects, targets, and terminates arrhythmias in real time.
Shanliang Deng, Niels Harlaar, Juan Zhang, Sven O. Dekker, Nina N. Kudryashova, Huiling Zhou, Cindy I. Bart, TianYi Jin, Georgy Derevyanko, Willem van Driel, Alexander V. Panfilov, René H. Poelma, Antoine A. F. de Vries, GuoQi Zhang, Tim De Coster, Daniël A. Pijnappels   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

An emotion-oriented product evaluation model based on BP neural network and improved dempster-shafer theory. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Wang K, Li K, Jiang X, Chen C.
europepmc   +1 more source

Molecularly Engineered Phenoxazinone‐Skeleton Cascade‐Activated NIR Probes for Monitoring Fe2+/Viscosity in Ferroptosis‐Mediated Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A series of Fe2+/viscosity cascade‐activated NIR fluorescence probes (NP1–5) are synthesized, and NP3 is selected for its optimal properties. To verify application of NP3 in ferroptosis intervention in PD, PQR NPs, is constructed by NP3 and quercetin self‐assembling.
Lixia Guo, Tao Liu, Hongfei Wang, Qi Gao, Zhaobo Yang, Zumeng Wang, Chenlong Li, Yubing Kang, Kahleong Lim, Wen Liu, Li Lu, Chengwu Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total Synthesis and Complete Stereochemical Assignment of the Marine Bromotriterpenoid (+)-Callicladol through a Combined Approach Using Model Syntheses and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Calculations. [PDF]

J Am Chem Soc
Nishikibe K, Kumagai M, Nishikawa K, Tsuruta T, Hiura T, Morimoto Y.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Stable Diffusion Models Reveal a Persisting Human–AI Gap in Visual Creativity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study examines visual creativity in humans and generative AI using the TCIA framework. Human artists outperform AI overall, yet structured human guidance substantially improves AI outputs and evaluations. Findings reveal that alignment with human creativity depends critically on contextual framing, highlighting both the promise and current ...
Silvia Rondini, Claudia Alvarez‐Martin, Paula Angermair‐Barkai, Olivier Penacchio, Marc Paz, Matthew Pelowski, Dan Dediu, Antoni Rodriguez‐Fornells, Xim Cerda‐Company   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fuzzy weighted natural nearest neighbor based density peak clustering. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Wang M, Chen X, Xie J.
europepmc   +1 more source

scResponse: A Rank‐Based Method for Identifying Cell States That Contribute to Immunotherapy Response by Single‐Cell Data

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Although the tumor microenvironment is known to shape immunotherapy response, its key determinants remain elusive, underscoring the critical need for single‐cell resolution analytical frameworks. We present scResponse, an efficient algorithm to quantify single‐cell responses to immunotherapy. By capturing diverse cellular subtypes and states associated
Qi Dong, Haijun Huang, Yuxiu Wang, Bo Jiang, Yuzheng Chen, Huanhuan Xu, Jing Ren, Shengnan Guo, Tianhao Li, Mingjie Zhang, Tianyu Zhai, Wenbo Yang, Kaidong Liu, Cheng Lyu, Jingxuan Kang, Mingshuo Zhang, Yupeng Lu, Binghui Si, Shujun Cao, Dandan Xu, Zong Chen, Dapeng Hao   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical formulations and a Relax-and-Fix heuristic algorithm for capacitated reliable fixed-charge facility location problems. [PDF]

J Heuristics
Roshani A, Parry G, Walker-Davies P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Distinct Biotypes of Visual Perception in Major Depressive Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In a discover dataset (272 acute MDD patients), this work identifies a novel depression biotype characterized by impaired visual motion perception, using machine learning clustering. An independent dataset confirms the robustness of this biotype through cross‐validation and demonstrates its generalizability.
Zhuoran Cai, Xi‐Wen Hu, Yuyang Li, Zheng Lin, Yongjie Li, Yong‐Chun Cai, Tao Xu, Ke Jia, Jin‐Fang Han, Zhong‐Lin Tan, Dezhong Yao, Xue Mei Song, Sugai Liang, Georg Northoff   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source