Complexity of the Basic Reproduction Number (R0) [PDF]
The basic reproduction number (R0), also called the basic reproduction ratio or rate or the basic reproductive rate, is an epidemiologic metric used to describe the contagiousness or transmissibility of infectious agents.
Paul L. Delamater+4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Estimating the basic reproduction number at the beginning of an outbreak. [PDF]
We compare several popular methods of estimating the basic reproduction number, R0, focusing on the early stages of an epidemic, and assuming weekly reports of new infecteds.
Sawitree Boonpatcharanon+2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Preliminary prediction of the basic reproduction number of the Wuhan novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV [PDF]
Objectives.--To estimate the basic reproduction number of the Wuhan novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV). Methods.--Based on the susceptible-exposed-infected-removed (SEIR) compartment model and the assumption that the infectious cases with symptoms occurred before January 25, 2020 are resulted from free propagation without intervention, we estimate the basic
Tao Zhou+7 more
arxiv +4 more sources
Estimating the basic reproduction number for COVID-19 in Western Europe. [PDF]
ObjectiveTo estimate the basic reproduction number (R0) for COVID-19 in Western Europe.MethodsData (official statistics) on the cumulative incidence of COVID-19 at the start of the outbreak (before any confinement rules were declared) were retrieved in ...
Isabella Locatelli+2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Dynamic mapping of dengue basic reproduction number
We developed a method to produce time-varying maps for dengue transmission risk, using the Ross-Macdonald framework and differential equations to estimate spatially the basic reproduction number (R0) of a vector-borne disease.
Samuel Benkimoun+6 more
doaj +3 more sources
On the basic reproduction number in continuously structured populations [PDF]
In the framework of population dynamics, the basic reproduction number R_0 is, by definition, the expected number of offspring that an individual has during its lifetime. In constant and time periodic environments it is calculated as the spectral radius of the so-called next-generation operator.
Carles Barril+3 more
arxiv +5 more sources
Deterministic epidemic models overestimate the basic reproduction number of observed outbreaks [PDF]
The basic reproduction number, R0, is a well-known quantifier of epidemic spread. However, a class of existing methods for estimating R0 from incidence data early in the epidemic can lead to an over-estimation of this quantity.
Wajid Ali+3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Basic Reproduction Number of Chikungunya Virus Transmitted by Aedes Mosquitoes [PDF]
We estimated the weighted mean basic reproduction number (R0) of chikungunya virus based on outbreak size. R0 was 3.4 (95% CI 2.4–4.2) and varied for 2 primary chikungunya mosquito vectors: 4.1 (95% CI 1.5–6.6) for Aedes aegypti and 2.8 (95% CI 1.8–3.8 ...
Najmul Haider+4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Why the Spectral Radius? An intuition-building introduction to the basic reproduction number. [PDF]
The basic reproduction number R0\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin ...
Brouwer AF.
europepmc +2 more sources
The study of human monkeypox disease in 2022 using the epidemic models: herd immunity and the basic reproduction number case. [PDF]
As of May 2022, a new outbreak of the human monkeypox (MPOX) disease appeared in multiple countries, where the 2022 human MPOX disease spread to more than 109 cases, excluding the suspected cases up to the end of 2022.
Al-Raeei M.
europepmc +2 more sources