Results 41 to 50 of about 40,175 (220)
Bayes' theorem in palaeopathological diagnosis
, 2003 The utility of Bayes' theorem in paleopathological diagnoses is explored. Since this theorem has been used heavily by modern clinical medicine, its usefulness in that field is described first.
Byers, S., Roberts, C.A.
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Bayesian Model Averaging in Causal Instrumental Variable Models
Journal of Applied Econometrics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Instrumental variables are a popular tool to infer causal effects under unobserved confounding, but choosing suitable instruments is challenging in practice. We propose gIVBMA, a Bayesian model averaging procedure that addresses this challenge by averaging across different sets of instrumental variables and covariates in a structural equation ...
Gregor Steiner, Mark Steel
wiley +1 more source
Wavelength-Resolution SAR Change Detection Using Bayes' Theorem
, 2020 This article presents Bayes' theorem for wavelength-resolution synthetic aperture radar (SAR) change detection method development. Different change detection methods can be derived using Bayes' theorem in combination with the target model, clutter-plus ...
Palm, Bruna Gregory, +15 more
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Kuga–Satake Construction on Families of K3 Surfaces of Picard Rank 14
Mathematische Nachrichten, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The isometry between the type IV6 and the type II4 hermitian symmetric domains suggests a possible relation between suitable moduli spaces of K3 surfaces of Picard rank 14 and of polarized abelian 8‐folds with totally definite quaternion multiplication. We show how this isometry induces a geometrically meaningful map between such moduli spaces
Flora Poon
wiley +1 more source
A simple linear bayes' credibility insurance model
, 1997 In the minds of most statisticians there are (at least) two mutually exclusive approaches to data analysis. The "classical" or "frequentist" theory consist s of confidence intervals and hypothesis tests.
Abaza, Abmed A. Kambawey
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Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.We develop a full randomization of the classical hyper‐logistic growth model by obtaining closed‐form expressions for relevant quantities of interest, such as the first probability density function of its solution, the time until a given fixed population is reached, and the population at the inflection point.
Juan Carlos Cortés +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The Bernstein-Von Mises Theorem in Semiparametric Competing Risks Models [PDF]
Semiparametric Bayesian models are nowadays a popular tool in survival analysis. An important area of research concerns the investigation of frequentist properties of these models.
Nils L. Hjort, Pierpaolo De Blasi
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Solving inverse problems with Bayes' theorem
, 2022 The goal of inverse problems is to find an unknown parameter based on noisy data. Such problems appear in a wide range of applications including geophysics, medicine, and chemistry. One method of solving them is known as the Bayesian approach.
Sprungk, Björn, Latz, Jonas
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Information Design for Early‐Stage Dose‐Finding Trials
Naval Research Logistics (NRL), EarlyView.ABSTRACT To enhance enrollment rates in early‐stage dose‐finding clinical trials, we propose an information design approach, where the clinical investigator (CI) commits to an information releasing mechanism (IRM) based on the treatment's uncertain efficacy and toxicity to encourage patients to participate in the trial.
Amin Khademi, Ningyuan Chen
wiley +1 more source
Oikos, EarlyView.Misinterpretation of p‐values, coupled with insufficient consideration of the prior plausibility of ecological hypotheses, leads to overconfident and often unreliable inference in ecological research. To address this issue, we present a methodological framework for p‐value calibration that reinterprets conventional p‐values through minimum Bayes ...
Rafael Dettogni Guariento +2 more
wiley +1 more source