Results 1 to 10 of about 50 (50)
Generalized probability–probability plots [PDF]
Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference, 2004 zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Mushkudiani, N.A., Einmahl, J.H.J.
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Quantum Probabilities as Behavioral Probabilities [PDF]
Entropy, 2017 We demonstrate that behavioral probabilities of human decision makers share many common features with quantum probabilities. This does not imply that humans are some quantum objects, but just shows that the mathematics of quantum theory is applicable to the description of human decision making. The applicability of quantum rules for describing decision
Vyacheslav I. Yukalov, Didier Sornette
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Identification of probabilities [PDF]
Journal of Mathematical Psychology, 2017 Within psychology, neuroscience and artificial intelligence, there has been increasing interest in the proposal that the brain builds probabilistic models of sensory and linguistic input: that is, to infer a probabilistic model from a sample.
P.M.B. Vitányi (Paul), N. Chater (Nick)
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Probability, propensity and probability of propensities (and of probabilities) [PDF]
AIP Conference Proceedings, 2017 Invited contribution to the proceedings MaxEnt 2016 based on the talk given at the workshop (Ghent, Belgium, 10-15 July 2016), supplemented by work done within the program Probability and Statistics in Forensic Science at the Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences ...
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Lexicographic probability, conditional probability, and nonstandard probability [PDF]
Games and Economic Behavior, 2010 The relationship between Popper spaces (conditional probability spaces that satisfy some regularity conditions), lexicographic probability systems (LPS's), and nonstandard probability spaces (NPS's) is considered. If countable additivity is assumed, Popper spaces and a subclass of LPS's are equivalent; without the assumption of countable additivity ...
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The American Mathematical Monthly, 2009 We use a probabilistic interpretation of solid angles to generalize the well-known fact that the inner angles of a triangle sum to 180 degrees. For the 3-dimensional case, we show that the sum of the solid inner vertex angles of a tetrahedron T, divided by 2*pi, gives the probability that an orthogonal projection of T onto a random 2-plane is a ...
David V. Feldman, Daniel A. Klain
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Scholarpedia, 2007 Algorithmic "Solomonoff" Probability (AP) assigns to objects an a priori probability that is in some sense universal. This prior distribution has theoretical applications in a number of areas, including inductive inference theory and the time complexity analysis of algorithms.
Marcus Hutter +2 more
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Infinitesimal Probabilities [PDF]
The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 2018 Non-Archimedean probability functions allow us to combine regularity with perfect additivity. We discuss the philosophical motivation for a particular choice of axioms for a non-Archimedean probability theory and answer some philosophical objections that have been raised against infinitesimal probabilities in general.
Benci, Vieri +2 more
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Probabilities of counterfactuals and counterfactual probabilities
Journal of Applied Logic, 2014 zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
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Personal probabilities of probabilities [PDF]
Theory and Decision, 1975 By definition, the subjective probability distribution of a random event is revealed by the (‘rational’) subject's choice between bets — a view expressed by F. Ramsey, B. De Finetti, L. J. Savage and traceable to E. Borel and, it can be argued, to T. Bayes.
Jacob Marschak +13 more
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