Results 201 to 210 of about 32,281 (296)

Nitrogen Policy for Sustainable Agriculture in the US: Estimating Socially Optimal Application Rates and Economic Impacts

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nitrogen (N) application creates negative externalities via nitrate (NO3−) leaching that threatens human health and the emission of nitrous oxide (N2O), a potent greenhouse gas. This study determines socially optimal nitrogen application rates (SONR) for corn and wheat by considering the social costs of both pollutants. The assessment includes
Riza Radmehr, B. Wade Brorsen
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Optimization of Catalysis with In-Context Learning. [PDF]

ACS Cent Sci
Caldas Ramos M, Michtavy SS, White AD, Porosoff MD.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Persuasion in the political marketplace: How firms snitch on rivals to encourage regulatory enforcement

Strategic Management Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Research Summary We study an important, but largely overlooked, non‐market strategy used by firms in the enforcement stage of policy: “snitching,” that is, providing intelligence about potential violations of their rivals in an attempt to persuade regulators to fine them.
Benjamin Barber IV, Gianluigi Giustiziero, Simon Weschle   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deception in orbital games: simulation and dissimulation with a maneuverable decoy. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Han H, Dang Z.
europepmc   +1 more source

Large‐Scale Structural Dynamics in the Tail Fiber Modulate the Infective Transition of the T7 Bacteriophage

Small, EarlyView.
During host recognition, the fibers of T7 bacteriophages transition from a capsid bound state to an extended conformation, which requires some level of fiber flexibility. By using high‐speed atomic force microscopy, we show that the fibers have an internal molecular hinge and a torsionally compliant coiled‐coil region.
Luca Elizabet Kosik, Miklós Cervenak, Dominik Sziklai, Andrea Balogh‐Molnár, Negar Rahimi, Bence Fehér, Soma Yamamoto, Hiroki Konno, Noriyuki Kodera, Holger Flechsig, Romain Amyot, Heinz Amenitsch, Hedvig Tordai, Levente Herényi, Ana Cuervo, Miklós Kellermayer, Bálint Kiss   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

DRUMBEAT temporally resolved interpretable machine learning model for characterizing state transitions in protein dynamics. [PDF]

Commun Biol
Manookian B, Mukhaleva E, Gogoshin G, Bhattacharya S, Vaidehi N, Rodin AS, Branciamore S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Automated Identification of Thermal Transitions in Conjugated Material Thin Films Using In Situ Optical Spectroscopy

Small Methods, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the effectiveness of in situ UV−vis coupled with automated data analysis, namely, ATLAS, for fast and reliable identification of multiple thermal transition in conjugated polymer thin films. This ATLAS method will significantly accelerate the understanding of the phase behavior of D‐A polymers with important implications for ...
Doan Vu, Martyn Jevric, Alireza Samadani, Mats R. Andersson, Christopher R. McNeill, Brendan T. O'Connor, Harald Ade   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian inference of functional asymmetry in the homotrimeric ligand-gated ion channel P2X₂. [PDF]

Commun Biol
Moffatt L, Pierdominici-Sottile G.
europepmc   +1 more source

Epx4 Nanopore With Multiple Constrictions for Single‐Molecule Identification

Small Methods, EarlyView.
Epx4 is a biological multi‐constriction nanopore that generates informative current signals for polypeptide sensing. Compared with α‐hemolysin, Epx4 detects short poly‐L‐lysine (S‐PLL, Mw 10 kDa) at a higher event frequency and produces signal features that distinguish it from long poly‐L‐lysine (L‐PLL, Mw 30–70 kDa), with an ROC AUC of 0.82 for the ...
Ayako Ijuin, Kota Naito, Mana Sato, Virginia Di Toro Mammarella, Nanami Takeuchi, Mauro Chinappi, Yoshikazu Tanaka, Ryuji Kawano   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Risk-Tiered Validation Framework for Artificial Intelligence in Drug Discovery: From Reproducibility to Clinical Translation. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Niazi SK.
europepmc   +1 more source