Results 31 to 40 of about 70,196 (284)

Inference of internal stress in a cell monolayer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We combine traction force data with Bayesian inversion to obtain an absolute estimate of the internal stress field of a cell monolayer. The method, Bayesian inversion stress microscopy (BISM), is validated using numerical simulations performed in a wide ...
Ishihara, S.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Surrogate-Based Bayesian Inverse Modeling of the Hydrological System: An Adaptive Approach Considering Surrogate Approximation Error

open access: yes, 2020
Bayesian inverse modeling is important for a better understanding of hydrological processes. However, this approach can be computationally demanding, as it usually requires a large number of model evaluations.
Chen, Dingjiang   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Fast Gibbs sampling for high-dimensional Bayesian inversion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Solving ill-posed inverse problems by Bayesian inference has recently attracted considerable attention. Compared to deterministic approaches, the probabilistic representation of the solution by the posterior distribution can be exploited to explore and ...
Burger M   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Stein Variational Reduced Basis Bayesian Inversion [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 2021
We propose and analyze a Stein variational reduced basis method (SVRB) to solve large-scale PDE-constrained Bayesian inverse problems. To address the computational challenge of drawing numerous samples requiring expensive PDE solves from the posterior distribution, we integrate an adaptive and goal-oriented model reduction technique with an ...
Peng Chen, Omar Ghattas
openaire   +2 more sources

A Novel Approach for Bathymetry Estimation through Bayesian Gravity Inversion

open access: yesGeosciences, 2023
The bathymetry is the most superficial layer of the Earth’s crust on which it is possible to perform direct measurements. However, it is also well known that water covers more than 70% of the Earth’s surface, so an enormous expenditure of acquisition ...
Daniele Sampietro, Martina Capponi
doaj   +1 more source

The Einstein Ring 0047-2808 Revisited: A Bayesian Inversion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
In a previous paper, we outlined a new Bayesian method for inferring the properties of extended gravitational lenses, given data in the form of resolved images.
B. J. Brewer   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Parallelized Adaptive Importance Sampling for Solving Inverse Problems

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2018
In the field of groundwater hydrology and more generally geophysics, solving inverse problems in a complex, geologically realistic, and discrete model space often requires the usage of Monte Carlo methods.
Christoph Jäggli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian Posterior Contraction Rates for Linear Severely Ill-posed Inverse Problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We consider a class of linear ill-posed inverse problems arising from inversion of a compact operator with singular values which decay exponentially to zero. We adopt a Bayesian approach, assuming a Gaussian prior on the unknown function.
Agapiou, Sergios   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Bayesian Multitask Inverse Reinforcement Learning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We generalise the problem of inverse reinforcement learning to multiple tasks, from multiple demonstrations. Each one may represent one expert trying to solve a different task, or as different experts trying to solve the same task. Our main contribution is to formalise the problem as statistical preference elicitation, via a number of structured priors,
Dimitrakakis C., Rothkopf C.A.
openaire   +2 more sources

Bayesian Approach to Inverse Quantum Statistics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2000
A nonparametric Bayesian approach is developed to determine quantum potentials from empirical data for quantum systems at finite temperature. The approach combines the likelihood model of quantum mechanics with a priori information over potentials implemented in form of stochastic processes.
Lemm, J. C., Uhlig, J., Weiguny, A.
openaire   +3 more sources

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