Results 51 to 60 of about 70,196 (284)

Fast sampling in a linear-Gaussian inverse problem

open access: yes, 2016
We solve the inverse problem of deblurring a pixelized image of Jupiter using regularized deconvolution and by sample-based Bayesian inference. By efficiently sampling the marginal posterior distribution for hyperparameters, then the full conditional for
Fox, Colin, Norton, Richard A.
core   +1 more source

Ensemble Kalman filter for neural network based one-shot inversion

open access: yes, 2020
We study the use of novel techniques arising in machine learning for inverse problems. Our approach replaces the complex forward model by a neural network, which is trained simultaneously in a one-shot sense when estimating the unknown parameters from ...
Guth, Philipp A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Convergence Analysis of Ensemble Kalman Inversion: The Linear, Noisy Case [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We present an analysis of ensemble Kalman inversion, based on the continuous time limit of the algorithm. The analysis of the dynamical behaviour of the ensemble allows us to establish well-posedness and convergence results for a fixed ensemble size.
Schillings, Claudia, Stuart, Andrew
core   +2 more sources

Quantifying the Impact of Ocrelizumab on Paramagnetic Rim Lesions in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Paramagnetic rim lesions (PRLs) are a subset of chronic active multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions marked by iron‐laden microglia and macrophages. Ocrelizumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting CD20+ B cells, suppresses acute MS activity, but its effect on PRLs remains unclear. In a longitudinal study of 29 ocrelizumab‐treated patients with at least
Kimberly H. Markowitz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perspectives on Geoacoustic Inversion of Ocean Bottom Reflectivity Data

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2016
This paper focuses on acoustic reflectivity of the ocean bottom, and describes inversion of reflection data from an experiment designed to study the physical properties and structure of the ocean bottom.
N. Ross Chapman
doaj   +1 more source

Transform-based particle filtering for elliptic Bayesian inverse problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We introduce optimal transport based resampling in adaptive SMC. We consider elliptic inverse problems of inferring hydraulic conductivity from pressure measurements.
Dubinkina, Svetlana   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

The Bayesian Approach to Inverse Problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
These lecture notes highlight the mathematical and computational structure relating to the formulation of, and development of algorithms for, the Bayesian approach to inverse problems in differential equations. This approach is fundamental in the quantification of uncertainty within applications involving the blending of mathematical models with data.
Dashti, Masoumeh, Stuart, Andrew M.
openaire   +4 more sources

Active Learning‐Accelerated Discovery of Fibrous Hydrogels with Tissue‐Mimetic Viscoelasticity

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Active learning accelerates the design of fibrous hydrogels that mimic the viscoelasticity of native tissues. By integrating multi‐objective optimization and closed‐loop experimentation, this approach efficiently identifies optimal formulations from thousands of possibilities and decouples elasticity and viscosity. The resulting hydrogels offer tunable
Zhengkun Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asteroid Photometric Phase Functions From Bayesian Lightcurve Inversion

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022
Photometry is an important tool for characterizing the physical properties of asteroids. An asteroid’s photometric lightcurve and phase curve refer to the variation of the asteroid’s disk-integrated brightness in time and in phase angle (the Sun-asteroid-
Karri Muinonen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Assisted Inverse Design of Soft and Multifunctional Hybrid Liquid Metal Composites

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A machine learning framework is presented for inverse design of synthesizable multifunctional composites containing both liquid metal and solid inclusions. By integrating physics‐based modeling, data‐driven prediction, and Bayesian optimization, the approach enables intelligent design of experiments to identify optimal compositions and realize these ...
Lijun Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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