Results 91 to 100 of about 124,846 (268)
Transformers are Bayesian Networks
Transformers are the dominant architecture in AI, yet why they work remains poorly understood. This paper offers a precise answer: a transformer is a Bayesian network. We establish this in five ways. First, we prove that every sigmoid transformer with any weights implements weighted loopy belief propagation on its implicit factor graph.
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Bayesian network, a model for NLP? [PDF]
The NLP systems often have low performances because they rely on unreliable and heterogeneous knowledge. We show on the task of non-anaphoric it identification how to overcome these handicaps with the Bayesian Network (BN) formalism. The first results are very encouraging compared with the state-of-the-art systems.
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Physics‐Embedded Neural Network: A Novel Approach to Design Polymeric Materials
Traditional black‐box models for polymer mechanics rely solely on data and lack physical interpretability. This work presents a physics‐embedded neural network (PENN) that integrates constitutive equations into machine learning. The approach ensures reliable stress predictions, provides interpretable parameters, and enables performance‐driven, inverse ...
Siqi Zhan +8 more
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Bayesian network considering the clustering of the customers in a hair salon
The service industry, which includes hair salons, currently accounts for almost 70% of Japan’s GDP(Gross Domestic Product). Although hair salons are frequently used, over the years, the industry has decreased in size.
Yuki Horita, Haruka Yamashita
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Assessing and Analyzing the Level of Informal Employment in Ukraine [PDF]
The article addresses the pressing issue of informal employment in Ukraine, which poses a significant challenge for the national economy and the social protection of citizens.
Moroz Svitlana G., Tsymbal Diana O.
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ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Inference in Bayesian Networks.
A Bayesian network is a compact, expressive representation of uncertain relationships among parameters in a domain. In this article, I introduce basic methods for computing with Bayesian networks, starting with the simple idea of summing the probabilities of events of interest. The article introduces major current methods for exact computation, briefly
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Performance–Complexity Trade‐Offs in Battery Lifetime Prediction with Task‐Aware Transformers
FAST‐BatPro integrates convolutional feature extraction, flash Attention, and sparse attention for efficient battery lifetime prediction. Using limited early‐cycle data across multiple chemistries and operating conditions, it achieves robust accuracy while reducing inference latency, computational cost, and energy consumption.
Jingyuan Zhao +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary: The paper presents a causal-probabilistic approach to the technical diagnosis in which the solution of the technical diagnostic problem is considered as a probabilistic inference on a special kind of Bayesian networks called diagnostic Bayesian networks.
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Relational Dynamic Bayesian Networks
Stochastic processes that involve the creation of objects and relations over time are widespread, but relatively poorly studied. For example, accurate fault diagnosis in factory assembly processes requires inferring the probabilities of erroneous assembly operations, but doing this efficiently and accurately is difficult.
Pedro M. Domingos +2 more
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