Results 211 to 220 of about 7,097,824 (285)

Modeling Ambient Oxidation of Aerosol Oleic Acid with Bayesian Statistics. [PDF]

ACS Environ Au
Huang Z, Zhu S, Li Z, Zhao Y, Qiao L, Zhou M, Huang D, Wang H, Fu Q, Yu H, Yu JZ, Wang Q.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Generalizable Framework for Building Executable Domain‐Specific Large Language Models Under Data Scarcity: Demonstration on Semiconductor Technology Computer‐Aided Design Simulation

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A schema‐first alignment framework builds compact, executable domain‐specific language models under data scarcity. Large‐scale synthetic question‐answer generation instills domain knowledge, and a code‐centric IR‐to‐DPO pipeline aligns generation with tool‐executable syntax.
Di Wang, Zhenhua Wu, Yu Liu, Kai Chang, Shaohua Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Communication Enables Catastrophe: Nuclear Risk and the Short Lifetimes of Technological Civilizations: A Bayesian Scenario Analysis of Civilizational Survival and the Fermi Paradox. [PDF]

Risk Anal
Alfano V.
europepmc   +1 more source

Accelerating Materials Discovery: A Review of Machine Learning in X‐Ray Absorption Spectroscopy

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review systematically details how machine learning transforms X‐ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) analysis. It covers advanced deep learning architectures for structure‐spectra mapping and inverse tasks, while discussing key challenges like the simulation‐to‐reality gap.
Melaku Lake Tegegne, Haodong Yao, Liyuan Wu, Yihe Pang, Fazhi Qi, Lina Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in computational biology approaches for digital modeling of tumor microenvironment. [PDF]

Brief Bioinform
Ming W, Lu H, Zeng T, Luo K, Xu J, Liu H.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

AI‐Powered Smart Displays and AR Glasses: Perspectives and Challenges

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This perspective examines how AI is reshaping smart displays and AR glasses. The latest in image‐quality enhancement, sensor‐integrated display optimization, and physiological sensing in display systems, followed by AI‐assisted AR technologies including waveguide optimization, image compensation, foveated rendering, and multimodal sensing, is discussed.
Luke Benoit, Yizhou Qian, Yi‐Chien Chen, Ziyang Shen, Po‐Sheng Chiu, Youngeon Lee, Cheng‐Han Ke, Chih‐Lung Lin, Shin‐Tson Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vertical NAND Flash Memory‐Based Bayesian Neural Networks With Intrinsic Gaussian Weight Sampling

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Commercial vertical NAND flash memory supports Bayesian neural networks by using paired cells to produce bell‐shaped weight distributions. Read voltage controls their spread without additional memory cells or changes to the array structure. Simulations based on device measurements demonstrate improved uncertainty estimation and accuracy gains of up to ...
Sung‐Ho Park, Mingyun Oh, Dongbeen Shin, Jaehyeon Kim, Jonghyun Ko, Jiseong Im, Yeongheon Yang, Gyuweon Jung, Jong‐Ho Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Stage Social Value Orientation‐Based Lane‐Changing Driving for Autonomous Vehicles

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A multi‐stage SVO framework is developed to dynamically infer the social preferences of surrounding vehicles from human driving data. By combining offline learning, online SVO estimation, temporal intention tracking, and interaction‐aware planning, the framework enables autonomous vehicles to adapt lane‐changing decisions and trajectories to evolving ...
Nongrui Qin, Lei Cai, Yilang Luo, Ming Yue, Hsin Guan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Network-informed deconvolution of bulk immune gene co-expression reveals single-cell programs and spatial organization. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Li Y, You Y, Chen R, Wang P, Zhang Y, Zhang L, Deng S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Preferential trading in agriculture: New insights from a structural gravity analysis and machine learning

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Preferential trade agreements (PTAs) contain various non‐tariff provisions, yet identifying their trade effects remains challenging because these commitments are high‐dimensional and strongly correlated within agreements. We estimated a theory‐consistent structural gravity model with domestic flows for 26 agricultural subsectors over 1988–2017
Dongin Kim, Sandro Steinbach
wiley   +1 more source