Beet western yellows virus-associated RNA: an independently replicating RNA that stimulates virus accumulation. [PDF]
Infections of plants by subviral RNA agents, alone or in association with virus genomic RNA molecules, are well known. The ST9 strain of beet western yellows virus encapsidates not only the 5.6-kilobase genomic RNA that is typical of luteoviruses, but also a 2.8-kilobase-associated RNA that has a distinct nucleotide sequence. The ST9-associated RNA has
B K, Passmore +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Survey of Faba Bean («Vicia faba» L.) Virus Diseases in Ethiopia
Surveys conducted in 1996 and 1997 to assess the status of virus diseases affecting faba bean in the major growing areas of Ethiopia indicated that leaf yellowing, rolling, necrosis and stunting were the most common disease symptoms. The highest visually-
Abashamo Lencho +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Nucleotide sequence of beet western yellows virus RNA
The nucleotide sequence of the genomic RNA (5641 nt) of beet western yellow virus (BWYV) isolated from lettuce has been determined and its genetic organization deduced. The sequence of the 3'terminal 2208 nt of RNA of a second BWYV isolate, obtained from sugarbeet, was also determined and was found to be very similar but not identical to that of the ...
Veidt, I. +6 more
openaire +5 more sources
Yellowing diseases of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) and fodder beet (Beta vulgaris var. raga) were found to occur in Kanto area. The diseases were shown to be caused by beet yellows virus (BYV) or beet western yellows virus (BWYV). BYV was not transmitted by sap inoculation, but was transmitted from diseased fodder beet to spinach, Swiss chard (B ...
Satoshi T. OHKI +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Biological and Molecular Characterization of an American Sugar Beet-InfectingBeet western yellows virusIsolate [PDF]
Three aphid-transmitted viruses belonging to the Polerovirus genus, Beet mild yellowing virus (BMYV), Beet chlorosis virus (BChV), and Beet western yellows virus (BWYV), have been described as pathogens of sugar beet. We present the complete biological, serological, and molecular characterization of an American isolate of Beet western yellows virus ...
Beuve, Monique +5 more
openaire +4 more sources
Discovery of a Small Non-AUG-Initiated ORF in Poleroviruses and Luteoviruses That Is Required for Long-Distance Movement. [PDF]
Viruses in the family Luteoviridae have positive-sense RNA genomes of around 5.2 to 6.3 kb, and they are limited to the phloem in infected plants. The Luteovirus and Polerovirus genera include all but one virus in the Luteoviridae.
Brault, Véronique +9 more
core +9 more sources
Field surveys were conducted in Tunisia during the 2005‒2006, 2006‒2007 and 2009‒2010 growing seasons to identify viruses which produce yellowing, reddening and/or stunting symptoms of chickpea, faba bean and pea crops.
Asma NAJAR +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Resistance status of the carmine spider mite, Tetranychus cinnabarinus and the twospotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae to selected acaricides on strawberries. [PDF]
The carmine spider mite, Tetranychus cinnabarinus (Boisduval) and the twospotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch, are serious pests of strawberries and many other horticultural crops.
Bi, Jian-Long +3 more
core +1 more source
Mechanical Unfolding of the Beet Western Yellow Virus −1 Frameshift Signal [PDF]
Using mechanical unfolding by optical tweezers (OT) and steered molecular dynamics (SMD) simulations, we have demonstrated the critical role of Mg(2+) ions for the resistance of the Beet Western Yellow Virus (BWYV) pseudoknot (PK) to unfolding. The two techniques were found to be complementary, providing information at different levels of molecular ...
Orzechowski, Marek +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Identification, Genome Characterization and Phylogenetic Analysis of A Novel Betanucleorhabdovirus Infecting Sugar Beet (Beta vulgaris) in Iran [PDF]
Introduction[1]Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris) is one of the most important agricultural crops in Iran. Viruses that cause disease in sugar beet include Beet necrotic yellow vein virus, Beet soil-borne mosaic virus, Beet soil-borne virus, Beet virus Q, Beet ...
Javad Abkho +2 more
doaj +1 more source

