Results 51 to 60 of about 160,175 (304)

Belief Propagation Neural Networks

open access: yes, 2020
Learned neural solvers have successfully been used to solve combinatorial optimization and decision problems. More general counting variants of these problems, however, are still largely solved with hand-crafted solvers. To bridge this gap, we introduce belief propagation neural networks (BPNNs), a class of parameterized operators that operate on ...
Kuck, Jonathan   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Aggressive prostate cancer is associated with pericyte dysfunction

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumor‐produced TGF‐β drives pericyte dysfunction in prostate cancer. This dysfunction is characterized by downregulation of some canonical pericyte markers (i.e., DES, CSPG4, and ACTA2) while maintaining the expression of others (i.e., PDGFRB, NOTCH3, and RGS5).
Anabel Martinez‐Romero   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Counting Belief Propagation

open access: yes, 2012
A major benefit of graphical models is that most knowledge is captured in the model structure. Many models, however, produce inference problems with a lot of symmetries not reflected in the graphical structure and hence not exploitable by efficient inference techniques such as belief propagation (BP).
Kersting, Kristian   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Strength through diversity: how cancers thrive when clones cooperate

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Intratumor heterogeneity can offer direct benefits to the tumor through cooperation between different clones. In this review, Kuiken et al. discuss existing evidence for clonal cooperativity to identify overarching principles, and highlight how novel technological developments could address remaining open questions.
Marije C. Kuiken   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Decoding of Turbo Codes with Nonbinary Belief Propagation

open access: yesEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2008
This paper presents a new approach to decode turbo codes using a nonbinary belief propagation decoder. The proposed approach can be decomposed into two main steps.
Thierry Lestable   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Residual-Decaying-Based Informed Dynamic Scheduling for Belief-Propagation Decoding of LDPC Codes

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Belief-propagation (BP) algorithm and its variants are well-established methods for iterative decoding of LDPC codes. Among them, residual belief-propagation (RBP), which is the most primitive and representative informed dynamic scheduling (IDS) strategy,
Huilian Zhang, Shaoping Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional network analysis of PTEN‐protein‐deficient prostate tumors reveals robust stromal reprogramming and signs of senescent paracrine communication

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining PTEN protein assessment and transcriptomic profiling of prostate tumors, we uncovered a network enriched in senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) programs associated with PTEN loss and conserved in a mouse model. We show that PTEN‐deficient cells trigger paracrine remodeling of the surrounding stroma and this information could help ...
Ivana Rondon‐Lorefice   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Target Tracking in Multi-Static Networks with Autonomous Underwater Vehicles Using a Robust Multi-Sensor Labeled Multi-Bernoulli Filter

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2023
This paper proposes a centralized MTT method based on a state-of-the-art multi-sensor labeled multi-Bernoulli (LMB) filter in underwater multi-static networks with autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). The LMB filter can accurately extract the number of
Yuexing Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overview of molecular signatures of senescence and associated resources: pros and cons

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cells can enter a stress response state termed cellular senescence that is involved in various diseases and aging. Detecting these cells is challenging due to the lack of universal biomarkers. This review presents the current state of senescence identification, from biomarkers to molecular signatures, compares tools and approaches, and highlights ...
Orestis A. Ntintas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Belief Propagation With Optimized Pool Size for Non-Adaptive Group Testing: An Empirical Study

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
In this paper, an empirical study shows that positive tests containing multiple defectives are unlikely to provide effective messages in belief propagation (BP) for non-adaptive group testing.
Shuai Wang, Qin Huang
doaj   +1 more source

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