Results 101 to 110 of about 943,303 (273)

Mapping the Berry Curvature from Semiclassical Dynamics in Optical Lattices

open access: yes, 2012
We propose a general method by which experiments on ultracold gases can be used to determine the topological properties of the energy bands of optical lattices, as represented by the map of the Berry curvature across the Brillouin zone.
H. M. Price   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Phonon Driven Ferroelectricity and Raman Active Modes in Hybrid Organic‐Inorganic Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric domains, a hallmark of ferroelectricity, are studied using temperature‐dependent Raman spectroscopy to uncover characteristic phonons associated with ferroelectric phase transitions in different n‐value HOIPs. Higher n‐value HOIP demonstrate a reduced ferroelectric switching energy barrier, providing valuable insights for optimizing ...
Chuanzhao Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potassium in the Grape (Vitis vinifera L.) Berry: Transport and Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2017
K+ is the most abundant cation in the grape berry. Here we focus on the most recent information in the long distance transport and partitioning of K+ within the grapevine and postulate on the potential role of K+ in berry sugar accumulation, berry water ...
Suzy Y. Rogiers   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Charged exctions in two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenides - semiclassical calculation of Berry-curvature effects

open access: yes, 2018
We theoretically study the role of the Berry curvature on neutral and charged excitons in two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenides. The Berry curvature arises due to a strong coupling between the conduction and valence bands in these materials ...
Goerbig, M. O., Hichri, A., Jaziri, S.
core   +1 more source

Proposing Altermagnetic‐Ferroelectric Type‐III Multiferroics with Robust Magnetoelectric Coupling

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Multiferroics are highly sought after for advanced technological applications. Here, a novel class of type‐III multiferroics is proposed, where ferroelectricity and altermagnetism are inherently interlocked by crystal symmetry, setting them apart from conventional multiferroics. The ferroelectric switching is shown to fully invert the spin polarization
Wei Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of protective devices for the direct seeding of longleaf pine (Pinus palustris)

open access: yesTrees, Forests and People
Most tree species, including longleaf pine (Pinus palustris Mill.; LLP) are established by planting seedlings during reforestation. Direct seeding could be a viable alternative; however, seed predation by various animals might be an impediment. While LLP
Morgan D. Wingo   +3 more
doaj  

Red Fruits: Extraction of Antioxidants, Phenolic Content, and Radical Scavenging Determination: A Review

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2017
Red fruits, as rich antioxidant foods, have gained over recent years capital importance for consumers and manufacturers. The industrial extraction of the phenolic molecules from this source has been taking place with the conventional solvent extraction ...
Gádor-Indra Hidalgo   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailoring Robust Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect via Entropy‐Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bandstructure renormalization, without (w/o) spin‐orbit interaction (SOI) (left) and with SOI (right), in the low‐energy Dirac bands of zero‐entropy (purple) and entropic (green) VCl3 monolayer (ML) with long‐range ordering (LRO). Abstract The development of quantum materials and the tailoring of their functional properties is of fundamental interest ...
Syeda Amina Shabbir   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gate control of Berry phase in III-V semiconductor quantum dots

open access: yes, 2014
Berry phase in semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) can be induced by moving the dots adiabatically in a closed loop with the application of the distortion potential in the lateral direction.
Bonilla, Luis L   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Exploring DNA Functionalization Techniques for Silver Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This study evaluates four functionalization methods—salt‐aging, pH‐assisted, freezing‐directed, and microwave‐assisted—for attaching DNA strands to 20 nm silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). The resulting DNA‐AgNP conjugates are characterized and colloidal stability and DNA loading are assessed.
Sebastian Freko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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