Results 121 to 130 of about 84,615 (280)

Characterizing correlations in partial credit speech recognition scoring with beta-binomial distributions

open access: yesJASA Express Letters
Partial credit scoring for speech recognition tasks can improve measurement precision. However, assessing the magnitude of this improvement with partial credit scoring is challenging because meaningful speech contains contextual cues, which create correlations between the probabilities of correctly identifying each token in a stimulus.
openaire   +2 more sources

New Multivariate Zero-Inflated Beta-Binomial Distribution

open access: yes, 2019
A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Statistics, University of Regina. vi, 62 p. The multivariate zero-inflated beta-binomial model is significantly important for modelling and analyzing multivariate proportional data with extra zeros ...
openaire   +1 more source

Prognostic Value of Perioperative Anemia in Neurosurgical‐Oncological Treatment of Spinal Metastases

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
High perioperative morbidity in patients undergoing surgery for spinal metastases highlights the need to identify modifiable risk factors, particularly the underexplored role of anemia. This study assessed associations between perioperative hemoglobin levels and complications, recurrence, and mortality in patients treated surgically for spinal ...
Marija Janjic   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Random Forest Approach with Amplified Bootstrap for Counting Language Minority Groups in the United States

open access: yesMathematics
This paper addresses the challenge of estimating language minority populations for compliance with the U.S. Voting Rights Act (VRA). Current methodologies, which rely on frequentist and Bayesian models developed by the U.S. Census Bureau, are benchmarked
Joseph Kang, Adam C. Hall, Geunseop Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Insider Ownership and Investment Efficiency

open access: yesInternational Journal of Finance &Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines the relationship between insider ownership and investment efficiency in Indian publicly listed firms, utilising panel data spanning 2001 to 2015. It explores how agency conflicts contribute to suboptimal capital investment decisions. Our analysis reveals that increased insider ownership is associated with reduced investment
Bibek Bhatta
wiley   +1 more source

Collective Risk Taking in Adolescents and Young Adults: Adolescents Take More Risks When Deciding Collectively Than Alone

open access: yesJournal of Adolescence, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Adolescents show a heightened propensity to take risks, relative to other age groups, especially in contexts involving peers. In the current study, we investigated whether peer contexts and age interact to promote collective risk taking, that is, when groups of peers decide to take a risk together.
Gabriele Chierchia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perceived Suitability for Being a Dental Hygienist and Self‐Compassion: A 6‐Month Longitudinal Cohort Study

open access: yesJournal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Perceived professional suitability—students' judgment of whether they are well‐suited to their profession—may shift within a semester, yet longitudinal evidence in dental hygiene education is limited. We examined 6‐month changes in perceived suitability and their psychological associations.
Maya Izumi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing Lymph Node Staging in Gallbladder Cancer: A Cutoff of 11 Nodes for Accurate Staging and Improved Survival

open access: yesJournal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Gallbladder cancer (GBC) is an aggressive malignancy in which lymph node (LN) status is a key prognostic factor. Adequate LN retrieval is essential for accurate nodal staging. This study aimed to identify an LN threshold that reduces false node‐negative (false N0) rates and to evaluate its association with overall survival (OS) as ...
So Jeong Yoon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Stationary Dry‐Spell Hazard Probabilities for Spain

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study assesses long‐term changes in dry‐spell hazard probabilities across Spain (1961–2024) using a novel non‐stationary extreme value framework applied to daily precipitation records from a dense observational network. Results show that dry‐spell duration and associated return levels are dominantly stationary, with non‐stationary models providing
S. M. Vicente‐Serrano   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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