Results 61 to 70 of about 2,723 (173)

In vitro, cellular and in vivo studies of amyloid oligomers structure and toxicity: Challenges and advances

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Oligomeric assemblies of amyloidogenic proteins, such as Aβ, tau, α‐synuclein, amylin, transthyretin, and TDP‐43, are increasingly recognized as key drivers of cellular dysfunction across a range of neurodegenerative and systemic disorders.
Magdalena I. Ivanova   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Physical Activity on Depression Treatment: A Literature Review

open access: yesQuality in Sport
Introduction Engaging in physical exercise can have a significant impact on the treatment of mild-to-moderate mental health conditions, including depression.
Daria Sieniawska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic mechanisms and therapeutic innovations in chronic pain‐associated neuropsychiatric co‐morbidities

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 7, Page 1313-1340, April 2026.
Abstract Chronic pain, marked by nociceptive sensitization and maladaptive neuroplasticity, affects 30% of the global population with escalating socioeconomic burdens. Epidemiological data show a 2‐3‐fold increase in neuropsychiatric co‐morbidities among individuals with chronic pain, where epigenetic dysregulation serves as a key mechanism linking ...
Kai Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

157 | A preliminary study on the interplay between serum neurotransmitter levels and the behavioral phenotype of canis familiaris

open access: yesJournal of Biological Research
Domestication and selective breeding have profoundly shaped the behavioral phenotypes of domestic dogs, resulting in marked differences among breeds in temperament, motivation and stress reactivity.
Società Italiana di Biologia Sperimentale
doaj  

Spinal cord stimulation combined with exercise in patients diagnosed with persistent spinal pain syndrome. Study protocol for a randomized control trial.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
IntroductionAdministration of spinal cord stimulation to individuals with PSPS-T1/2 may induce supraspinal descending activation. Similarly, exercise is recognized as a fundamental aspect of spinal pain management. Studies have demonstrated its impact on
J Vicente-Mampel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Evolutionary Biology of Female‐Biased Pain and Its Disorders

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, Volume 19, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT This article describes and evaluates a general evolutionary theory for explaining variation among individuals in sensitivity to pain, the Vulnerability‐Value‐Opportunity model. The model posits that pain sensitivity is mediated by vulnerability to fitness‐reducing injury (probabilities of damage, including from infection), Fisherian ...
Bernard Crespi
wiley   +1 more source

Noradrenergic inhibition of definitive POMC neurons through direct and indirect mechanisms

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 38, Issue 4, April 2026.
Norepinephrine and the α2‐adrenoceptor agonist UK 14,304 robustly inhibit definitive arcuate POMC neurons. Direct inhibition is mediated by ADRA2A‐dependent activation of potassium conductances, while additional indirect mechanisms also contribute. In vivo, inducible POMC‐specific Adra2a deletion minimally affects energy balance and modestly impairs ...
Olivier Lavoie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Modulates Inflammatory Factors and Pain Mediators in Cervical Disc Herniation With Neurogenic Pain

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 18, Issue 4, Page 745-754, April 2026.
This study demonstrates that ACDF significantly reduces inflammatory factors and pain mediators, improves clinical symptoms and neuroelectrophysiological outcomes in cervical disc herniation with neurogenic pain, with comparable safety to conservative treatment.
Bing Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychophysiological Biomarkers for the Effects of Yoga as an Alternative Therapy among Healthcare Professionals with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesJournal of Nature and Science of Medicine
Aims: This trial investigates the effects of Sphinx Pose Yoga therapy on psychophysiological outcomes in healthcare professionals (HCPs) suffering from chronic low back pain (CLBP). By examining the changes in key biomarkers (Substance P, beta-endorphins,
Yusra Saleem   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pain perception in schizophrenia: influence of neuropeptides, cognitive disorders, and negative symptoms

open access: yesNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2015
Małgorzata Urban-Kowalczyk,1 Justyna Pigońska,2 Janusz Śmigielski3 1Department of Affective and Psychotic Disorders, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland; 2Department of Neurology and Movement Disorders, Medical University of Łó ...
Urban-Kowalczyk M   +2 more
doaj  

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