Results 51 to 60 of about 791,731 (159)

Beta-Endorphin and Serotonin Levels in Individuals with Methamphetamine use Disorder

open access: yesمجلة كلية الطب
Background: Alterations in the levels of beta-endorphins and serotonin are heavily involved in the mood dysregulation regularly observed in individuals with methamphetamine use disorder, with lower levels of these neurotransmitters contributing to mood ...
Noor H. Talib   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proopiomelanocortin (POMC)–β‐Endorphin System in the Rat Colon: Expression, Up Regulation by Stress, and Correlation With Stress‐Induced Visceral Analgesia

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, Volume 38, Issue 10, October 2026.
This study identified a functional proopiomelanocortin–β‐endorphin system in the rat colon. Peripheral CRF and repeated water avoidance stress increased colonic POMC expression, which was associated with reduced visceral pain. These findings suggest that, outside the pituitary, a CRF‐ and stress‐sensitive enteric POMC–β‐endorphin system may help ...
Pu‐Qing Yuan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of An Acute Running Exercise Training Session on Changes in Serum Beta-Endorphin and Cortisol Levels among Male Sprint Runners

open access: yesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2012
Background: Previous studies have often focused on plasma beta-endorphin (ß-EP) and cortisol responses to either sub-maximal or maximal exercise. However, little research has been conducted on the effects of professional exercise sessions on ß-EP and ...
Mahnaz Sinaei   +4 more
doaj  

TRPV4/NCX1 coupling regulates Ca2+‐dependent cholecystokinin secretion from enteroendocrine cells to involve the pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome‐diarrhea in male mice

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, Volume 14, Issue 20, October 2026.
ACh regulates the increase of intracellular Ca2+ signaling through TRPV4/NCX1 coupling, inducing CCK release, and participates in the pathogenesis of IBS‐D. Abstract Although stress can stimulate the vagus nerve via the brain–gut axis to induce enterohormone secretion from enteroendocrine cells (EECs), little is currently known about the roles of ion ...
Jianxin Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endogenous beta-endorphins in hypertension: correlation with 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure

open access: yes, 1996
OBJECTIVES: The aims of this study were to determine whether hypertensive patients showed increased endogenous opioid tone and to find a possible correlation between beta-endorphin levels and 24-h ambulatory blood pressure.
A. DANERI   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Course of Illness and β-Endorphin Plasma Levels in Patients with Schizophrenia

open access: yesNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2020
Małgorzata Urban-Kowalczyk,1 Magdalena Kotlicka-Antczak,1 Dominik Strzelecki,1 Ewa Rudecka,2,3 Janusz Śmigielski4 1Department of Affective and Psychotic Disorders, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland; 2Babiński Memorial Hospital in Ł ...
Urban-Kowalczyk M   +4 more
doaj  

Comorbidity Mechanism and Management of Chronic Low Back Pain and Major Depressive Disorder: From Neural Circuit Remodeling to Precision Medicine

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective This review systematically elaborates multi‐system interactive mechanisms underlying comorbid chronic low back pain (CLBP) and major depressive disorder (MDD), synthesizes recent advances in diagnosis, treatment, and management, and proposes precision medicine directions to address clinical challenges, including missed diagnosis ...
Lin Faqu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smoking Abstinence Elicits Hyperalgesia: Neural Mechanism, Clinical Implications, and Pharmacological Managements

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
The cycle between nicotine use and pain modulation. Cigarette smoking leads to nicotine entering the body, which binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in the brain, triggering the release of different neurotransmitters, including dopamine (DA), norepinephrine (NE), serotonin (5‐HT), and GABA.
Shan‐shan Hu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advocating neuroimaging studies of transmitter release in human physical exercise challenges studies

open access: yesOpen Access Journal of Sports Medicine, 2010
Henning Boecker1, Ahmed Othman1, Sarah Mueckter1, Lukas Scheef1, Max Pensel1, Marcel Daamen1, Jakob Jankowski1, HH Schild2, TR Tölle3, M Schreckenberger41FE Klinische Funktionelle Neurobildgebung, Radiologische Universitätsklinik ...
Henning Boecker   +3 more
doaj  

Associations Between Prayer Practices, Healthy Behaviors, and Depression Among Iranian Medical Students: A Cross‐Sectional Structural Equation Modeling Study

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Prayer is a concept that indicates the level of an individual's commitment, attachment, and adherence to worship in life. However, evidence regarding its associations with health behaviors and depression remains limited. This study aimed to examine the associations between prayer practices, healthy behaviors, and depression among ...
Mehrdad Karimi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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