Results 121 to 130 of about 24,989 (236)

Human‐derived cardiac‐neural microtissues reveal catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia is also a disease of the sympathetic neuron

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic diagram illustrating the proposed pathway in which regulatory defects might occur in sympathetic neurons derived from hiPSC in catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT). Specifically, enhanced calcium transients appeared to derive from three sources: enhanced membrane excitability (due to loss of ...
Ni Li   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen and glucose supplementation increases rates of linear growth and cell proliferation in growth‐restricted fetal sheep

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Effects of sustained oxygen and glucose supplementation on growth and cellular proliferation in growth‐restricted fetuses. This study evaluated whether supplemental oxygen and glucose could improve growth rates in sheep fetuses with established fetal growth restriction (FGR). Following the induction of placental insufficiency and
Mariangel Varela   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translating cardiovascular ion channel and Ca2+ signalling mechanisms into therapeutic insights

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This white paper integrates mechanistic discoveries across ion channel biology, Ca2+ signalling and multiscale cardiovascular physiology to highlight new opportunities for accelerating research and guiding next‐generation therapies. Printed with permission from ®Anita Impagliazzo Medical Illustration. [Correction added on 2 March
Silvia Marchianò   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myocardial toxicity in two dogs with natural exposure to ractopamine

open access: yesVeterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 2, May 2026.
Abstract Two dogs that lived in a farm setting were presented to the Texas A&M University Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital's Emergency Service exhibiting muscle tremors and ventricular arrhythmias following ingestion of ractopamine, a ß‐2 agonist feed‐additive used in beef cattle, pigs and turkeys intended for slaughter to increase muscle mass. The
Sophie Tippit   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Disease: Comprehensive Theory and Evidence for Mechanisms of Action

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 2, April 2026.
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) effects span central and peripheral organ systems through diverse mechanistic pathways. This comprehensive review provides a unified synthesis of these mechanisms across neurological, cardiovascular, immunological, metabolic, and gastrointestinal domains, filling a critical gap and serving as a foundational resource for ...
Yifeng Bu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular and Membrane Protein: Structure, Biological Functions, Diseases, and an Emerging Modality for Drug Discovery

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
Targeted protein degradation represents a paradigm shift from traditional protein inhibition to complete protein elimination. This is achieved through three main strategies for degrading extracellular and membrane proteins: recruitment of cell‐surface LTRs, engagement of intracellular proteins, and receptor‐independent mechanisms.
Mengqing Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Ca2+ overload is a pivotal risk factor for lethal ventricular arrhythmias due to the oxidation of mitochondrial respirasome and energetic failure

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 7, Page 1404-1426, April 2026.
The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. Some data may not be made available because of privacy or ethical restrictions. Background and Purpose Ventricular arrhythmias are a leading cause of death among patients with cardiovascular diseases and are associated with elevated ...
Felipe de Jesús Salazar‐Ramírez   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Informed Nano Co‐Assembly Inhibits Fibroblast Activation Protein and Improves Drug Delivery in Fibrotic Tissue

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 17, 20 March 2026.
We present SP‐13786 (SP), a fibroblast activation protein (FAP) inhibitor, as a universal excipient for co‐assembling stable drug nanoparticles (SCAN). Assembly mechanism deciphered by molecular dynamics and explainable machine learning, SCAN attenuate fibrosis‐induced stromal barriers, enhances lesional drug accumulation, and improves therapeutic ...
Zehua Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating the Ethereal Tightrope: The Nanogenerator Manipulates Neurons for Immune Equilibrium

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 14, 9 March 2026.
This review explores how nanogenerators modulate neuroimmune responses, offering innovative strategies for treating neurological disorders. By interfacing with neural pathways, they enable precise control of immune activity, especially via vagus nerve stimulation.
Jia Du   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monoaminylation in Human Health and Disease: State of the Field, Challenges, and Emerging Directions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 16, 18 March 2026.
This review delineates monoaminylation—serotonylation, dopaminylation, and histaminylation—as key post‐translational modifications beyond receptor signaling. It details their catalytic mechanisms, roles in gene expression and protein function, and implications in health and disease, aiming to bridge mechanistic insights with therapeutic potential ...
Yiqi Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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