Results 11 to 20 of about 179,759 (298)

On the human sensorimotor-cortex beta rhythm: Sources and modeling

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2005
Cortical oscillations in the beta band (13-35 Hz) are known to be modulated by the GABAergic agonist benzodiazepine. To investigate the mechanisms generating the approximately 20-Hz oscillations in the human cortex, we administered benzodiazepines to healthy adults and monitored cortical oscillatory activity by means of magnetoencephalography ...
O, Jensen   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Period concatenation underlies interactions between gamma and beta rhythms in neocortex [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2008
The neocortex generates rhythmic electrical activity over a frequency range covering many decades. Specific cognitive and motor states are associated with oscillations in discrete frequency bands within this range, but it is not known whether ...
Anita K Roopun   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Beta rhythm events predict corticospinal motor output. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2019
AbstractThe beta rhythm (15-30 Hz) is a prominent signal of sensorimotor cortical activity. This rhythm is not sustained but occurs non-rhythmically as brief events of a few (1–2) oscillatory cycles. Recent work on the relationship between these events and sensorimotor performance suggests that they are the biologically relevant elements of the beta ...
Hussain SJ, Cohen LG, Bönstrup M.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Neurofeedback training for children with ADHD using individual beta rhythm. [PDF]

open access: yesCogn Neurodyn, 2022
Neurofeedback training (NFT) is a noninvasive neuromodulation method for children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Brain rhythms, the unique pattern in electroencephalogram (EEG), are widely used as the training target. Most of current studies used a fixed frequency division of brain rhythms, which ignores the individual ...
Hao Z   +4 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Reproducibility of Rolandic beta rhythm modulation in MEG and EEG.

open access: yesJ Neurophysiol, 2022
The present study demonstrates that beta rhythm modulation is highly reproducible in a group of healthy subjects within a year. Hence, it can be reliably used as a biomarker in longitudinal follow-up studies in different neurological patient groups to reflect changes in the functional state of the sensorimotor cortex.
Illman M   +4 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

Gamma rhythms and beta rhythms have different synchronization properties [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2000
Experimental and modeling efforts suggest that rhythms in the CA1 region of the hippocampus that are in the beta range (12–29 Hz) have a different dynamical structure than that of gamma (30–70 Hz). We use a simplified model to show that the different rhythms employ different dynamical mechanisms to synchronize, based on different ionic currents.
Kopell, N.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Dopaminergic drugs alter beta coherence during motor imagery and motor execution in healthy adults [PDF]

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2020
Background: Motor Imagery (MI) represents the cognitive component of the movement and recruits dopaminergic systems. Objective: To investigate the role of dopaminergic system through the action of methylphenidate and risperidone over beta coherence ...
Danielle APRIGIO   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alpha, beta: The rhythm of the attentional blink [PDF]

open access: yesPsychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2017
Extant theories of the attentional blink propose that the most critical factor in determining second target accuracy is the time that elapses between the first and second targets. We report that this conclusion has overlooked an equally important determinant, namely, the frequency of the entraining stream in which these targets are embedded ...
Shapiro, Kimron L.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Semantics of Natural Objects and Tools in the Brain: A Combined Behavioral and MEG Study

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
Current literature supports the notion that the recognition of objects, when visually presented, is sub-served by neural structures different from those responsible for the semantic processing of their nouns.
Elisa Visani   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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