Results 151 to 160 of about 106,352 (331)

Betaine eliminates CFA-induced depressive-like behaviour in mice may be through inhibition of microglia and astrocyte activation and polarization

open access: yesBrain Research Bulletin
Chronic pain can induce not only nociceptive but also depressive emotions. A previous study demonstrated that betaine, a commonly used nutrient supplement, has an anti-nociceptive effect, but whether betaine can alleviate chronic pain-induced depressive ...
Yue Liang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of sulfur in osmoregulation and salinity tolerance in cyanobacteria, algae, and plants [PDF]

open access: yes
Organosulfur compounds are involved in osmoregulation and salinity tolerance in some cyanobacteria and photosynthetic eukaryotes. Glycinebetaine, the osmolyte of the halotolerant cyanobacterium, Aphanothece halophytica, requires the sulfonium compound. S-
Yopp, J. H.
core   +1 more source

Phytochemical‐Based Strategies for Lung Cancer: Clinical Insights Into Pleiotropic Molecular Signaling and Therapeutic Roles

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Lung cancer (LC) remains the leading cause of global cancer‐related death. Phytochemicals from medicinal plants are increasingly being considered as potential LC treatment agents due to their multi‐targeted action, safety, and accessibility. These have anticancer properties by regulating key molecular signaling pathways.
Md. Rezaul Islam   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additives for Aluminum‐Air Batteries: A Review

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
The role of electrolyte additives in Al–air batteries is investigated by focusing on their capacity to moderate Al corrosion rates, inhibit self‐discharge, and prevent surface barrier formation. Additives present in organic, inorganic, and hybrid categories, which regulate the Al–electrolyte interface by forming protective films on the Al surface ...
Hajar Mahmoudi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Channel Neural Interface for Neural Recording and Neuromodulation

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in multi‐channel neural interface technologies, covering both high‐resolution electrophysiological recording systems and multifunctional platforms with integrated capabilities. It also discusses innovations in structure and materials for reduced invasiveness, state‐of‐the‐art data analysis, including machine ...
Eunmin Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogeny and historical biogeography of the Pachira sensu lato clade (Bombacoideae, Malvaceae) with a new infrageneric classification

open access: yesTAXON, EarlyView.
Abstract We explore phylogenetic relationships within the Pachira sensu lato clade (Bombacoideae, Malvaceae), test the monophyly of the genera Eriotheca and Pachira, and investigate their biogeographic history. The Pachira s.l. clade comprises ca. 72 species that traditionally have been placed in Eriotheca and Pachira. We sampled ca. 79% of its species
Vania Nobuko Yoshikawa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dimethylthetin and dimethyl-β-propriothetin in methionine synthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 1948
In a previous communication it was shown that choline and betaine are effective in promoting methionine synthesis from homocysteine in tissue homogenates (1).
Borsook, Henry, Dubnoff, Jacob W.
core  

Recent Advances in Bioconjugation of Aromatic Amino Acid Residues by a Reactivity‐Guided Approach

open access: yesThe Chemical Record, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in the bioconjugation of aromatic amino acids residues, focusing on strategies that leverage their inherent chemical reactivity to enable precise and versatile modifications of biomacromolecules, illustrating relevant applications.
Bruno M. da S. Santos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Impact of Polystyrene Microplastic Beads on Male Gonads of the Marine Mussel, Mytilus galloprovincialis

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plastic, with its remarkable versatility and numerous applications, has greatly benefited humanity. However, its extreme resistance to natural degradation means it persists in the environment for long periods, causing global environmental problems.
Teresa Chianese   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methionine formation by transmethylation in vitro [PDF]

open access: yes, 1947
We reported in a previous communication (1) that guanidoacetic acid is methylated to creatine by rat liver slices in the presence of choline and either homocysteine or homocystine.
Borsook, Henry, Dubnoff, Jacob W.
core  

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