Results 121 to 130 of about 319,370 (314)

Suppression of the D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation mechanism for all spin components in [111] zincblende quantum wells

open access: yes, 2004
We apply the D'yakonov-Perel' (DP) formalism to [111]-grown zincblende quantum wells (QWs) to compute the spin lifetimes of electrons in the two-dimensional electron gas. We account for both bulk and structural inversion asymmetry (Rashba) effects.
D. Z.-Y. Ting   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Retrospective comparison of the clinical effects of oral semaglutide and SGLT2 inhibitors treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
This retrospective study compared oral semaglutide and SGLT2 inhibitors in patients with type 2 diabetes over 6 months. Both treatments significantly reduced HbA1c, body weight, and fat mass. Although the reduction in fat mass was comparable, changes in skeletal muscle mass tended to be less favorable with SGLT2 inhibitors than with oral semaglutide ...
Yasuhiro Omori   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Skin Parameters and Body Composition on the Tolerance of Pain Stimulus Generated During Electrical Muscle Stimulation (EMS) in Women - Pilot Study

open access: yesClinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology
Agata Lebiedowska, Magdalena Hartman-Petrycka, Anna Stolecka-Warzecha, Wiktoria Odrzywołek, Małgorzata Bożek, Sławomir Wilczyński Department of Basic Biomedical Science, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec ...
Lebiedowska A   +5 more
doaj  

Persistent Functional Impairment as an Early Indicator of Alzheimer Disease Pathology and Progression

open access: yesJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Functional impairment (FI) is a key criterion for diagnosing dementia. However, subtle functional changes may occur during preclinical and prodromal phases but may not be accurately characterized. Furthermore, research linking FI to Alzheimer disease (AD) biofluid biomarkers is limited.
Maryam Ghahremani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People Algorithm: Step‐by‐Step Relation With Length of Hospitalization

open access: yesJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
This study globally shows that the EWGSOP2 algorithm is a valid tool even in hospitalized older patients. In fact, every step enhances the predictive validity of the algorithm, suggesting, however, that SARC‐F and muscle strength can still be valuable tools for negative clinical outcomes when body composition data are not available.
Elena Zoico   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of composition and process on the performance of thermopressed materials prepared from model and real-life biomass

open access: yesIndustrial Crops and Products
There is growing interest in turning the by-products of agricultural processes into biobased and biodegradable materials. The complexity of composition and structure of biomass makes it difficult to understand the mechanisms involved in its ...
Rui Ouyang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Availability and use of dual energy X‐ray absorptiometry (DXA) and bio‐impedance analysis (BIA) for the evaluation of sarcopenia by Belgian and Latin American geriatricians [PDF]

open access: gold, 2014
Everardo Treviño-Aguirre   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Long‐Term Effects of a Web‐Based Exercise Programme for People With Intellectual Disabilities

open access: yesJournal of Intellectual Disability Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Physical activity is essential for preventing noncommunicable diseases and improving health parameters. However, individuals with intellectual disabilities often struggle to meet recommended activity levels. Sustainable solutions and long‐term follow‐up are crucial for evaluating intervention efficacy.
Sanna Fjellström   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accuracy of Consumer Grade Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis Devices Compared to Air Displacement Plethysmography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The purpose of this study was to examine the accuracy of percent body fat estimates from seven different bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) models and a seven-site skin fold formula (SKF) compared with air displacement plethysmography (ADP) in ...
Parascand, Carlye R   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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