Results 41 to 50 of about 679,735 (317)

Determinants of judgment and decision making quality: the interplay between information processing style and situational factors

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2015
A framework is presented to better characterize the role of individual differences in information processing style and their interplay with contextual factors in determining decision making quality. In Experiment 1, we show that individual differences in
Shahar eAyal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Considering cognitive biases in design: an integrated approach [PDF]

open access: yes
Design is a dynamic, decision-driven process, often guided by intuition and experience. It can be susceptible to cognitive biases, systematic deviations in information processing and decision making, which have been recognized as influential factors ...
GODOT, Xavier   +4 more
core   +1 more source

How is ʻUnexplainable’ and Non-transparent AI Affecting Healthcare Delivery?

open access: yesOslo Law Review
The healthcare industry is undergoing a profound transformation with the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into various healthcare settings.
Vera Lúcia Raposo
doaj   +1 more source

Can We Do Better Next Time? Italians’ Response to the COVID-19 Emergency through a Heuristics and Biases Lens

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences, 2022
During the outbreak of COVID-19 in Italy, people often failed to adopt behaviors that could have stopped, or at least slowed down, the spread of this deadly disease.
Raffaella Misuraca   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complexity and biases [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Economics, 2016
AbstractWe examine experimentally how complexity affects decision-making, when individuals choose among different products with varying benefits and costs. We find that complexity in costs leads to choosing a high-benefit product, with high costs and overall lower payoffs. In contrast, when complexity is in the benefits of the product, we cannot reject
Kalayci, Kenan, Serra-Garcia, Marta
openaire   +5 more sources

Response Biases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Response biases comprise a variety of systematic tendencies of responding to questionnaire items. Response biases exert an influence on item responses in addition to any constructs that the questionnaire is designed to measure and can therefore potentially bias the corresponding trait level estimates. This chapter addresses general response biases that
Wetzel, Eunike   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Fear conditioning biases in anxiety disorders : a matter of interpretation?

open access: yes, 2023
Biases in fear conditioning and interpretation biases have both been linked to the onset, maintenance, and treatment of anxiety. This chapter starts with summarizing empirical evidence on the link between fear conditioning biases and pathological anxiety.
Woud, Marcella L.editor   +2 more
core  

Health‐Related Quality of Life and Symptom Severity Among Patients With PIK3CA‐Related Overgrowth Spectrum: A Mixed‐Methods Study to Understand Real‐World Experience With Alpelisib Treatment

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background PIK3CA‐related overgrowth spectrum (PROS) includes several rare overgrowth disorders resulting from somatic gain‐of‐function mutations in PIK3CA. Despite treatment advances, including the recent approval of alpelisib for PROS in the United States, literature detailing the patient experience with PROS is limited.
Vamsi Bollu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive biases in blood-injection-injury phobia: A review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Blood-injection-injury (BII) phobia can lead to avoidance of crucial medical procedures and to detrimental health consequences, even among health workers. Yet unlike other specific phobias, BII phobia has been understudied.
Aue, T.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Value of Information and Decision Pathways: Concepts and Case Studies

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2022
Information used in decision making arises from the structuring of observations and data. The collection, dissemination, and use of information has monetary and non-monetary costs (e.g., competition for attention) and necessitates trade-offs ...
Pierre D. Glynn   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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