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, 2012 We examine experimentally how complexity affects decision-making, when individuals choose among different products with varying benefits and costs. We find that complexity in costs leads to choosing a high-benefit product, with high costs and overall ...
Kalaycı, Kenan, Serra-Garcia, Marta
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Mapping dynamic interactions among cognitive biases in depression [PDF]
, 2020 Depression is theorized to be caused in part by biased cognitive processing of emotional information. Yet, prior research has adopted a reductionist approach that does not characterize how biases in cognitive processes such as attention and memory work ...
Bernstein, Amit +3 more
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Sequencing DNA with nanopores: Troubles and biases
PLoS ONE, 2021 Oxford Nanopore Technologies’ (ONT) long read sequencers offer access to longer DNA fragments than previous sequencer generations, at the cost of a higher error rate. While many papers have studied read correction methods, few have addressed the detailed
Clara Delahaye, J. Nicolas
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Common Biases In Business Research [PDF]
, 2018 In research, bias occurs when an error is introduced into sampling or testing which results in selecting or encouraging one outcome, conclusion, or answer over others.
A Oppenheim +6 more
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Human-Centered Design to Address Biases in Artificial Intelligence
Journal of Medical Internet Research, 2023 The potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to reduce health care disparities and inequities is recognized, but it can also exacerbate these issues if not implemented in an equitable manner. This perspective identifies potential biases in each stage of
You Chen +4 more
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Societal Biases in Language Generation: Progress and Challenges [PDF]
Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2021 Technology for language generation has advanced rapidly, spurred by advancements in pre-training large models on massive amounts of data and the need for intelligent agents to communicate in a natural manner.
Emily Sheng +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Investors’ Behavioural Biases and the Security Market: An Empirical Study of the Nigerian Security Market [PDF]
, 2012 Behavioural biases describe a replicable pattern in perceptual distortion, inaccurate judgment, illogical interpretation, or what is broadly called irrationality.
Adetiloye, K. A., Babajide, A. A
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Potential Selection Biases [PDF]
Environmental Health Perspectives, 2005 In a recent article we reported an association [adjusted odds ratios (ORs) in the range of 2–3] between the concentrations of specific phthalates in dust from children’s bedrooms and doctor-diagnosed disease among children (Bornehag et al. 2004). This study has been accused of “selection bias problems” by the American Chemistry Council Phthalate Esters
Bornehag, Carl-Gustaf +3 more
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Inductive biases for deep learning of higher-level cognition [PDF]
Proceedings of the Royal Society A, 2020 A fascinating hypothesis is that human and animal intelligence could be explained by a few principles (rather than an encyclopaedic list of heuristics).
Anirudh Goyal, Yoshua Bengio
semanticscholar +1 more source
A paycheck half-empty or half-full? Framing, fairness and progressive taxation
Judgment and Decision Making, 2009 Taxation policy is driven by many factors, including public opinion, but little research has examined the strength and stability of the public’s taxation preferences.
Stian Reimers
doaj +1 more source