Results 11 to 20 of about 167 (150)

The nullity of bicyclic signed graphs [PDF]

open access: yesLinear and Multilinear Algebra, 2013
Let Γbe a signed graph and let A(Γ) be the adjacency matrix of Γ. The nullity of Γis the multiplicity of eigenvalue zero in the spectrum of A(Γ). In this paper we characterize the signed graphs of order n with nullity n-2 or n-3, and introduce a graph transformation which preserves the nullity.
Fan, Yi-Zheng   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On the index of unbalanced signed bicyclic graphs [PDF]

open access: yesComputational and Applied Mathematics, 2021
In this paper, we focus on the index ( largest eigenvalue) of the adjacency matrix of connected signed graphs. We give some general results on the index when the corresponding signed graph is perturbed. As applications, we determine the first five largest index among all unbalanced bicyclic graphs on n >= 36 vertices together with the corresponding ...
Changxiang He   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ordering graphs with large eccentricity-based topological indices

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 2021
For a connected graph, the first Zagreb eccentricity index ξ 1 $\xi _{1}$ is defined as the sum of the squares of the eccentricities of all vertices, and the second Zagreb eccentricity index ξ 2 $\xi _{2}$ is defined as the sum of the products of the ...
Yunfang Tang, Xuli Qi
doaj   +1 more source

The Orderings of Bicyclic Graphs and Connected Graphs by Algebraic Connectivity [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2010
The algebraic connectivity of a graph $G$ is the second smallest eigenvalue of its Laplacian matrix. Let $\mathscr{B}_n$ be the set of all bicyclic graphs of order $n$. In this paper, we determine the last four bicyclic graphs (according to their smallest algebraic connectivities) among all graphs in $\mathscr{B}_n$ when $n\geq 13$.
Jianxi Li, Ji-Ming Guo, Wai Chee Shiu
openaire   +2 more sources

On bicyclic reflexive graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 2008
Let \(\lambda_2\) be the second largest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix of a graph. Graphs having \(\lambda_2\leq 2\) are called reflexive graphs. Since this property is hereditary, these graphs may be represented through sets of maximal graphs. In this paper, authors continue their previous line of study and construct maximal bicyclic reflexive ...
Zoran Radosavljevic   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Semiharmonic bicyclic graphs

open access: yesApplied Mathematics Letters, 2005
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Stefan Grünewald, Dragan Stevanovic
openaire   +1 more source

Bicyclic Graphs with the Second-Maximum and Third-Maximum Degree Resistance Distance

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2021
Let G=V,E be a connected graph. The resistance distance between two vertices u and v in G, denoted by RGu,v, is the effective resistance between them if each edge of G is assumed to be a unit resistor.
Wenjie Ning, Kun Wang, Hassan Raza
doaj   +1 more source

Bicyclic graphs with maximum sum of the two largest Laplacian eigenvalues

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 2016
Let G be a simple connected graph and S 2 ( G ) $S_{2}(G)$ be the sum of the two largest Laplacian eigenvalues of G. In this paper, we determine the bicyclic graph with maximum S 2 ( G ) $S_{2}(G)$ among all bicyclic graphs of order n, which confirms the
Yirong Zheng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Minimum Generalized Degree Distance Index of Cyclic Graphs

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2023
Topological index (TI) is a mapping that associates a real number to the under study (molecular) graph which predicts its various physical and chemical properties.
Nadia Khan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the inverse mostar index problem for molecular graphs [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions on Combinatorics
Mostar indices are recently proposed distance-based graph invariants, that already have been much investigated and found applications. In this paper, we investigate the inverse problem for Mostar indices of unicyclic and bicyclic molecular graphs.
Liju Alex, Ivan Gutman
doaj   +1 more source

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