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On some interconnections between combinatorial optimization and extremal graph theory [PDF]

open access: yesYugoslav Journal of Operations Research, 2004
The uniting feature of combinatorial optimization and extremal graph theory is that in both areas one should find extrema of a function defined in most cases on a finite set.
Cvetković Dragoš M.   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A note on the Ramsey numbers for theta graphs versus the wheel of order 5

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2018
The study of exact values and bounds on the Ramsey numbers of graphs forms an important family of problems in the extremal graph theory. For a set of graphs S and a graph F , the Ramsey number R (S , F) is the smallest positive integer r such that for ...
Mohammed M.M. Jaradat   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hypergraphs with infinitely many extremal constructions

open access: yesDiscrete Analysis, 2023
Hypergraphs with infinitely many extremal constructions, Discrete Analysis 2023:18, 34 pp. A fundamental result in extremal graph theory, Turán's theorem, states that the maximal number of edges of a graph with $n$ vertices that does not contain a ...
Jianfeng Hou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Graph-Theoretic Approach for Self-Testing in Bell Scenarios

open access: yesPRX Quantum, 2022
Self-testing is a technology to certify states and measurements using only the statistics of the experiment. Self-testing is possible if some extremal points in the set B_{Q} of quantum correlations for a Bell experiment are achieved, up to isometries ...
Kishor Bharti   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Random multilinear maps and the Erdős box problem

open access: yesDiscrete Analysis, 2021
Random multilinear maps and the Erdős box problem, Discrete Analysis 2021:17, 8 pp. A major theme in extremal combinatorics is determining the maximum number of edges that a graph or hypergraph can have if it does not contain a certain fixed graph or ...
David Conlon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Finitely forcible graphons with an almost arbitrary structure

open access: yesDiscrete Analysis, 2020
Finitely forcible graphons with an almost arbitrary structure, Discrete Analysis 2020:9, 36 pp. A basic result from the theory of quasirandom graphs, due to Andrew Thomason, is that if $G$ is a graph with $n$ vertices and density $p$, and if the number ...
Daniel Kral   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An advance in infinite graph models for the analysis of transportation networks

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, 2016
This paper extends to infinite graphs the most general extremal issues, which are problems of determining the maximum number of edges of a graph not containing a given subgraph.
Cera Martín, Fedriani Eugenio M.
doaj   +1 more source

Maximum Cycle Packing in Eulerian Graphs Using Local Traces

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2015
For a graph G = (V,E) and a vertex v ∈ V , let T(v) be a local trace at v, i.e. T(v) is an Eulerian subgraph of G such that every walk W(v), with start vertex v can be extended to an Eulerian tour in T(v).
Recht Peter, Sprengel Eva-Maria
doaj   +1 more source

A Survey of Maximal k-Degenerate Graphs and k-Trees

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Graphs
This article surveys results on maximal $k$-degenerate graphs, $k$-trees, and related classes including simple $k$-trees, $k$-paths, maximal outerplanar graphs, and Apollonian networks.
Allan Bickle
doaj   +1 more source

Weighted Asymmetry Index: A New Graph-Theoretic Measure for Network Analysis and Optimization

open access: yesMathematics
Graph theory is a crucial branch of mathematics in fields like network analysis, molecular chemistry, and computer science, where it models complex relationships and structures.
Ali N. A. Koam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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