Results 111 to 120 of about 10,967 (196)

AI‐Driven Deep Learning Framework for Detecting Subtle Surface Defects on Wind Turbine Blades

open access: yesWind Energy, Volume 29, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Wind turbine blade surface defect detection is of great significance in ensuring the safety and operational efficiency of wind power systems. However, accurately detecting subtle and small‐scale defects remains challenging under complex imaging conditions.
Shoutu Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mineral identification in thin sections using a lightweight and attention mechanism

open access: yesNatural Gas Industry B
Mineral identification is foundational to geological survey research, mineral resource exploration, and mining engineering. Considering the diversity of mineral types and the challenge of achieving high recognition accuracy for similar features, this ...
Xin Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational Modelling of Novelty Detection in the Mismatch Negativity Protocols and Its Impairments in Schizophrenia

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 63, Issue 6, March 2026.
The mechanisms of novelty detection in the mismatch negativity (MMN) protocol and its disturbances in schizophrenia (SCZ) remain unclear. Here, we developed an integrate‐and‐fire (IAF) spiking neuronal network model to detect multiple types of auditory novelty.
Ahmed Eissa   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mobile Powerhouses: Mitochondria Transfer via Tunnelling Nanotubes in Brain Health and Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 63, Issue 6, March 2026.
Within the brain microenvironment, mitochondria are preferentially transferred from glial cells to metabolically stressed neurons via tunnelling nanotubes (TNTs). This intercellular exchange restores bioenergetic homeostasis and contributes to mitochondrial quality control through transmitophagy.
Anna Henrich, Hannah Scheiblich
wiley   +1 more source

Lightweight UAV Landing Model Based on Visual Positioning

open access: yesSensors
In order to enhance the precision of UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) landings and realize the convenient and rapid deployment of the model to the mobile terminal, this study proposes a Land-YOLO lightweight UAV-guided landing algorithm based on the YOLOv8 ...
Ning Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engram Synapses and Synapse Dynamics in Memory Processing

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, Volume 170, Issue 3, March 2026.
Learning‐induced neuronal activity dynamically rewires synapses, altering their formation and elimination rates in task‐related regions. In vivo two‐photon imaging has revealed that activity‐driven presynaptic, postsynaptic, and astrocytic mechanisms regulate synaptogenesis and axonal bouton engulfment.
Yongmin Sung   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dentate Gyrus Engrams in Fear and Reward: Mechanistic Principles, Critical Gaps, and Paths to Translation

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, Volume 170, Issue 3, March 2026.
Memories of rewarding experiences powerfully shape behavior, yet when maladaptive, they can drive psychiatric conditions including addiction, depression, and PTSD. Memory traces, or engrams, have been extensively studied for fear memories in the hippocampal dentate gyrus.
Lorianna M. Colón   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on helmet wearing detection method based on deep learning

open access: yesScientific Reports
The vigorous development of the construction industry has also brought unprecedented safety risks. The wearing of safety helmets at the construction site can effectively reduce casualties.
Lihong Wei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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