Results 81 to 90 of about 47,587 (228)

Degenerate PCR primers for detecting putative priming glycosyltransferase genes in Bifidobacterium strains [PDF]

, 2017
A new PCR-based method to detect putative exopolysaccharide (EPS) producers from the genus Bifidobacterium was developed based on the detection of two priming glycosyltransferase genes: rfbP (undecaprenyl-phosphate sugar phospho-transferase) and cpsD ...
Hidalgo-Cantabrana, Claudio, Margolles Barros, Abelardo, Ordoñez, I., Ruas-Madiedo, Patricia   +3 more
core   +1 more source

IRT5 Probiotics Changes Immune Modulatory Protein Expression in the Extraorbital Lacrimal Glands of an Autoimmune Dry Eye Mouse Model [PDF]

, 2020
PURPOSE. While the association between the gut microbiome and the immune system has been studied in autoimmune disorders, little is known about ocular disease.
Choi, Se Hyun, IM, SIN HYEOG, Kim, Hye Min, Kim, Kwang Pyo, Kim, Mee Kum, Oh, Jae Won, Ryu, Jin Suk   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Comprehensive Review on the Occurrence of Aflatoxin M1 in Milk, Prevalent Health Issues Associated With It, and Innovative Strategies for Mitigation of Aflatoxin M1 in Processed Milk

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Aflatoxins, carcinogenic compounds in milk; reduction strategies such as thermal deactivation, UV light exposure, ionizing radiation, and solvent extraction. ABSTRACT Aflatoxins (AFs) are known to be cancer causing substances recognized within milk along with the milk goods.
Akshay Ramani, Tanmay Hazra, Anamika Das, Subhadip Manik, Ayon Tarafdar, Swarnima Dey, Umesh Singh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

New trend in molecular diagnostics: Insights from the tumor microenvironment

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract outline the key elements in TME‐based molecular diagnostics, including biomarker exploration, diagnostic methods, and diagnostic models. Source: Created with BioRender.com. Abstract Molecular diagnosis has revolutionized cancer precision medicine.
Baiyuan Fan, Jiahui Zhang, Chong Li, Xu Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotyping and plant-derived glycan utilization analysis of Bifidobacterium strains from mother-infant pairs

BMC Microbiology, 2020
Background Bifidobacteria are important probiotics; some of the beneficial effects of bifidobacteria are achieved by the hydrolysis of glycans in the human gut.
Zeyu Kan, Baolong Luo, Jingjing Cai, Yan Zhang, Fengwei Tian, Yongqing Ni   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis in experimental necrotizing enterocolitis: alterations in inflammation, innate immune response, and the microbiota. [PDF]

, 2014
BackgroundProbiotics decrease the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). We sought to determine the impact of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis (B. infantis) in the established rat model of NEC.MethodsRat pups delivered 1 d prior to term gestation
Arriola, Jennifer, Bevins, Charles L, Dvorak, Bohuslav, Gerber, Colin W, Kalanetra, Karen M, Kananurak, Anchasa, Kaveti, Ashwini, Mills, David A, Underwood, Mark A   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Protective Roles of Prebiotics and Probiotics Against Environmental Pollutant‐Induced Toxicities: A Systematic Review of Animal Studies

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
Pollutant‐induced epithelial damage also leads to a cascade of harmful effects, including reduced mucus secretion, decreased luminal pH, and enhanced absorption of toxins. These changes contribute to oxidative stress (↑ malondialdehyde (MDA); ↓ superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione (GSH), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and heightened ...
Meysam Zarezadeh Ph.D., Ahmad Saedisomeolia, Mahsa Mahmoudinezhad, Michele M. Iskandar, Fang Lu, Stan Kubow   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Genomic Analysis of Bifidobacterium Based on Glycoside Hydrolase Family Genes and Its Application in the Isolation of B. bifidum [PDF]

Shipin Kexue
This study aimed to comparatively analyze the common and unique glycoside hydrolase (GH) family genes in Bifidobacterium. On this basis, a rapid method for isolating target Bifidobacterium strains from infant fecal samples was developed.
LI Yan, YU Hang, CHEN Siyuan, JIANG Nan, ZHAO Penghao, MENG Xiangchen
doaj   +1 more source

The Microbiota of the Extremely Preterm Infant. [PDF]

, 2017
Colonization of the extremely preterm infant's gastrointestinal tract and skin begins in utero and is influenced by a variety of factors, the most important including gestational age and environmental exposures. The composition of the intestinal and skin
Sohn, Kristin, Underwood, Mark A
core   +1 more source

Bifidobacteria and Celiac Disease: Mechanisms of Probiotic Action in Reducing Gluten‐Induced Cytotoxicity and Inflammation

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
Celiac disease (CD) is triggered by gluten in genetically predisposed individuals and is mainly treated with a gluten‐free diet. However, symptoms may persist. This review explores how certain Bifidobacterium strains may reduce inflammation and gluten toxicity through six mechanisms, including modulation of immune responses and gut microbiota.
Taynara Cipriano Scherer, Ivan De Marco, Natália Regina Coldebella Ferreira, Tatiana Colombo Pimentel, Marciane Magnani, Guilherme de Souza Hassemer, Amanda Bagolin do Nascimento, Silvani Verruck   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source