Results 221 to 230 of about 2,079,448 (298)

Machine Learning Potential for Calcium Silicate Hydrates With Broad Compositional and Structural Diversity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Existing machine learning potentials remain limited in their ability to generalize across the broad chemical and structural variability of C–S–H. Here, a representative DFT‐labeled dataset is constructed through large‐scale model generation, redundancy‐controlled screening, first‐principles optimization, and targeted sampling of non‐equilibrium ...
Yunjian Li, Cheng Chen, Roland J.‐M. Pellenq, Zongjin Li, Jiaping Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Social Media and Chatbot Bans Could Backfire. [PDF]

J Med Internet Res
Spichak S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Microbial Topology and Metabolic Signatures Associated With Colorectal Neoplasia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The gut microbiota organizes into two robust association patterns linked to colorectal neoplasia risk. Topological shifts in microbial networks are associated with metabolite alterations and may shape host responses during disease development. ABSTRACT Alterations of gut microbial communities impact health.
Kai Song, Youwen Qin, Jiahui Luo, Liping Liu, Chenyu Luo, Yinbin Qiu, Yiyi Zhong, Huanzi Zhong, Kui Wu, Meng Ni, Dong Wu, Min Dai, Shida Zhu, Hongda Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osmium Nanoparticle Anchoring on CoFe Layered Double Hydroxides Enables High‐Valent Species Stabilization and Efficient Seawater Oxygen Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Osmium nanoparticles anchored on CoFe layered double hydroxide (Os/CoFe LDH) stabilize high‐valent Co/Fe species and modulate the interfacial water configuration via surface engineering. This work presents a facile surface engineering strategy for constructing efficient and durable OER electrocatalysts for alkaline seawater, and expands the ...
Xindong She, Guosheng Zhou, Kanghua Miao, Junjie Gong, Mingzhe Jiang, Xueting Zhu, Zhenzhen Wang, Shijie Shen, Wenwu Zhong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Spatiotemporal Single‐Cell Atlas Uncovers Dysregulated ECM Dynamics and Septal Remodeling Arrest in Human Ventricular Septal Defects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrating single‐cell and spatial transcriptomics reveals human ventricular septal defect (VSD) as a disease of microenvironmental insufficiency and structural remodeling arrest. Attenuated endothelial‐fibroblast crosstalk, alongside downregulated THBS1/TGF‐β1 and MMP2 signaling networks, impairs the endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EndoMT) and
Xiaoyuan Zhang, Lun Zhu, Ze Sun, Ruolin Jia, Ziming Wang, Jiayao Zhao, Bohao Liu, Haiqing Xiong, Xiaowei Yu, Yanzhu Yue   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACAT1‐Mediated SP1‐K694 Lactylation Promotes M1 Macrophage Polarization via TREM1 Transcription in COPD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon cigarette smoke exposure(CSE), LDHA expression is increased in lung macrophages, promoting the conversion of pyruvate to lactate and elevating the lactylation level of SP1 at the K694 site. This, in turn, enhances SP1 enrichment at the TREM1 promoter, increases TREM1 expression, promoted M1 macrophage polarization, and triggers the secretion of ...
Ling Lin, Ping Zhang, Qing Song, Tao Li, Yuqin Zeng, Ping Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering an Artificial Metalloenzyme for Efficient Photo‐Enzymatic CO2 Conversion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We built a light‐driven artificial metalloenzyme by covalently conjugating formate dehydrogenase (FDH) with a tailored rhodium complex (Rh‐L6) to overcome spatial‐separation‐limited electron transfer. This integration boosts NADH regeneration and CO2 conversion, giving 2.31‐fold higher formate yield than physical mixtures, due to a narrowed bandgap and
Mengxue Kang, Yan Chu, Zhichun Xu, Jiao Feng, Ganlu Li, Kequan Chen, Hui Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphology‐Defined Entropy Streams for Random‐Bit Generation and Probabilistic Sampling in Memristor Arrays

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Au nanoisland morphology defines stochastic high‐resistance‐state transport in Ag/TiO2 memristor arrays, transforming nanoscale structural disorder into a tunable physical entropy resource. Morphology‐controlled field hotspots and reset‐modulated nanogaps generate statistically validated random‐bit streams, which further serve as device‐derived ...
Hyunjun Kim, Da Ye Kim, Noah Jang, Yongho Lee, Byunghun Song, June Soo Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Randomness From Spatial and Temporal Variations in Stochastic Zinc Gallate Nanoclusters for PUF and TRNG Co‐Driven Image Generation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐randomness hardware platform is demonstrated by integrating PUF and TRNG functionalities into mixed‐ZGO nanoclusters. By leveraging spatial and temporal stochasticity, the mixed‐ZGO NCs device enables both unique identification and random signal generation.
Seungme Kang, Wangmyung Choi, Jueun Lee, Yeong Kwon Kim, Byung Chul Jang, Wonjun Shin, Hocheon Yoo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

NCOA4 Accelerates Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Formation by Regulating Macrophage Activation and Ferroptosis via STAT1–CH25H Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Under pathological stimulation, NCOA4 in macrophages interacts with STAT1 to promote CH25H transcription. The subsequent increase in 25‐HC production activates macrophages, triggers inflammatory responses and ferroptosis, and accelerates the progression of AAA.
Zhinan Wu, Yuxuan Qian, Wenyi Xu, Fei Liao, Xueliang Liu, Xiao Kuang, Guqing Luo, Xinjie He, Lixian Jiang, Song Ding   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source