Results 41 to 50 of about 481,010 (261)

Generation and validation of a conditional knockout mouse model for desmosterolosis

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2021
: The enzyme 3β-hydroxysterol-Δ24 reductase (DHCR24, EC 1.3.1.72) catalyzes the conversion of desmosterol to cholesterol and is obligatory for post-squalene cholesterol synthesis.
Babunageswararao Kanuri   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trans-intestinal cholesterol efflux is not mediated through high density lipoprotein

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2012
Transintestinal cholesterol efflux (TICE) provides an attractive target to increase body cholesterol excretion. At present, the cholesterol donor responsible for direct delivery of plasma cholesterol to the intestine is unknown.
Carlos L.J. Vrins   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introduction to Neural Networks: Biological Neural Network

open access: yes, 2023
Chapter 1 introduces the functional organization of the biological brain. The first section opens with the description of neurons, fundamental units of the brain.
Alessandro Bile
core   +1 more source

A Panel of Bile Volatile Organic Compounds Servers as a Potential Diagnostic Biomarker for Gallbladder Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
As no reliable diagnostic methods are available, gallbladder cancer (GBC) is often diagnosed until advanced stages, resulting in a poor prognosis. In the present study, we assessed whether volatile organic compounds (VOCs) could be used as a diagnostic ...
Xin Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutational characterization of the bile acid receptor TGR5 in primary sclerosing cholangitis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
TGR5, the G protein-coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1), has been linked to inflammatory pathways as well as bile homeostasis, and could therefore be involved in primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) a chronic inflammatory bile duct disease. We aimed to
Bergquist Annika   +186 more
core   +4 more sources

Towards Neuro-Learning Process: Pyschomemories

open access: yes, 2023
Modern neuropsychology recognizes three main types of memories: episodic, procedural and semantic. These are independent but “work” in close connection, making it possible to construct external knowledge from external stimuli, which is then consolidated
Alessandro Bile
core   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitation of cholesterol-carrying particles in human gallbladder bile

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1998
The inter-mixed micellar/vesicular (non-phospholipid-associated) bile salt concentration (IMC) can be rapidly measured in model biles by centrifugal ultrafiltration, thus allowing reliable separation of vesicular and micellar cholesterol carriers by gel ...
Erik R.M. Eckhardt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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