Results 61 to 70 of about 700,010 (401)

GHSR‐Foxo1 Signaling in Macrophages Promotes Liver Fibrosis via Inflammatory Response and Hepatic Stellate Cell Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophage GHSR‐Foxo1 axis regulates CCl4‐induced liver fibrosis by promoting inflammation and TGF‐β1‐mediated HSC activation. GHSR activates PKA‐dependent phosphorylation of Foxo1 at serine 273, promoting macrophage pro‐inflammatory polarization to enhance the production of pro‐inflammatory cytokines that damage hepatocytes, thereby inducing liver ...
Da Mi Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Approach to Bile Duct Damage in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis: Participation of Cellular Senescence and Autophagy

open access: yesInternational Journal of Hepatology, 2012
Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is characterized by antimitochondrial autoantibodies (AMAs) in patients' sera and histologically by chronic nonsuppurative destructive cholangitis in small bile ducts, eventually followed by extensive bile duct loss and ...
Motoko Sasaki, Yasuni Nakanuma
doaj   +1 more source

Hypothermic oxygenated machine perfusion prevents arteriolonecrosis of the peribiliary plexus in pig livers donated after circulatory death. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
BackgroundLivers derived from donation after circulatory death (DCD) are increasingly accepted for transplantation. However, DCD livers suffer additional donor warm ischemia, leading to biliary injury and more biliary complications after transplantation.
Sanna Op den Dries   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A case report of vanishing bile duct syndrome after exposure to pexidartinib (PLX3397) and paclitaxel. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Pexidartinib (PLX3397) is a small molecule tyrosine kinase and colony-stimulating factor-1 inhibitor with FDA breakthrough therapy designation for tenosynovial giant-cell tumor, and currently under study in several other tumor types, including breast ...
Chien, A Jo   +5 more
core  

Liver Transplantation for Alagille's Syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Twenty-three children with Alagille's syndrome and end-stage liver disease underwent liver transplantation with cyclosporine and low-dose steroid immunosuppression. Two to 9 years (mean, 4.4 years) after surgery, 13 (57%) of the children were still alive,
Reyes, J   +5 more
core   +1 more source

BRD4 Signaling Maintains the Differentiated State of β Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The comprehensive exploration revealed the critical role of BRD4 in β cells. BRD4 plays a fundamental role in maintaining β cell differentiation because both long‐term and acute BRD4 deficiency result in a reduction in insulin secretion and downregulation of differentiation markers.
Fuqiang Liu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case of distal extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma with two positive resection margins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Cholangiocarcinoma is an uncommon primary malignancy of the biliary tract that is challenging to diagnose and treat effectively due to its relatively silent and late clinical presentation.
Andersen   +42 more
core   +2 more sources

Insights into the Mechanisms of Immune‐Checkpoint Inhibitors Gained from Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Tumor Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in the spatiotemporal dynamics of the tumor microenvironment (TME). It highlights the roles of diverse immune and stromal cell populations, spatial architecture of the TME, as well as the gut and tumor microbiota in influencing responses to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), by integrating insights from single ...
Yuanyuan Zhang, Zhihua Liu
wiley   +1 more source

"HISTOPATHOLOGY OF LIVER IN CATTLE SPONTANEOUSLY INFECTED WITH FASCIOLA HEPATICA AND FASCLOLA GLGANTICA IN IRAN" [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Public Health, 1982
A total of 1500 infected liver with F. hepatica and F. gigantica from slaughtered cattle in different parts of Iran were studied. Grossly the livers were usually irregular in shape, with prominent bile ducts on the visceral surface as grayish-white, firm-
J.Massoud, L.Vedadi
doaj   +2 more sources

METHOD OF EXTRAHEPATIC BILE DUCTS RECONSTRUCTION WITH FORMATION OF AN ACCESS FOR MINIMALLY INVASIVE INTERVENTIONS

open access: yesAlʹmanah Kliničeskoj Mediciny, 2016
Background: Methods of repair for iatrogenic extrahepatic bile ducts injuries are still under discussion. Aim: To improve surgical outcomes in patients with diseases and iatrogenic injuries of extrahepatic bile ducts.
V. N. Filizhanko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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