Results 141 to 150 of about 618 (230)

Super‐Resolution of Planetary Images Based on Generative Adversarial Network

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract Currently, satellite imagery serves as the primary means of observing terrestrial planets such as the Mars, the Moon, and Mercury. Enhancing the resolution and quality of these images can provide more detailed insights into planetary surfaces. However, improvements in image quality are often limited by the constraints of sensor technology and ...
Xiaoran Zhang, Yiran Wang, Miao Zhuo
wiley   +1 more source

Localization and Classification of Gravity Wave Events From VIIRS Day/Night Band Satellite Imagery Using Machine Learning Techniques

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Gravity waves in the upper mesosphere produce diverse spatial patterns in nighttime airglow, but their global morphology has been difficult to characterize because manual identification is impractical for the massive satellite image archive. We developed a machine learning framework to detect and classify gravity wave events in imagery from ...
Yuta Hozumi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do Fair Value Adjustments Excluded From Net Income Convey New Information That Is Complementary to GAAP Earnings?

open access: yesJournal of Business Finance &Accounting, Volume 53, Issue 4, Page 1409-1436, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We use banks’ quarterly fair value disclosures to perform the first short‐window event study of fair value adjustments excluded from net income and offer three main results. First, we find that fair value adjustments for banks’ loan portfolios are positively associated with short‐window stock returns and that they impact investors’ response to
John L. Campbell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atmospheric Noise Forcing Increases Multiyear El Niño Events

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 14, 28 July 2026.
Abstract Despite their pronounced climate impacts, the physical processes that control the frequency of multiyear El Niño events remain incompletely understood. Using an Interactive Ensemble (IE) coupling strategy, we find that atmospheric noise forcing plays an important role in modulating the frequency of multiyear El Niño events.
Keqing Bai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulated and Projected Tropical Cyclone Potential Intensity and Dynamic Genesis Potential Index in HighResMIP

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 14, 28 July 2026.
Abstract Potential intensity (PI) and the dynamic genesis potential index (DGPI) provide complementary thermodynamic and dynamical measures of the large‐scale environment relevant to tropical cyclone (TC) intensity and genesis. Here we present a coordinated paired‐resolution, multi‐model assessment of PI and DGPI using seven High Resolution Model ...
Qi‐Meng Wu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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