Results 91 to 100 of about 386,404 (293)

Formation of Compact Binaries in Globular Clusters [PDF]

arXiv, 2001
We report here on two complementary population synthesis studies which relate directly to the formation and evolution of neutron star binaries in globular clusters. In the first, we compute the probability of retaining neutron stars in globular clusters, and quantitatively confirm the idea that the retention fraction for neutron stars born in binary ...
arxiv  

Dynamical origin of S-type planets in close binary stars [PDF]

, 2018
Understanding the origin of planets that have formed in binary stars is fundamental to constrain theories of binary and planet formation. The planet occurrence rate in binaries with a separation $\lesssim 50$ AU is only $\sim$ one third that of wider binaries or single stars.
arxiv   +1 more source

Evidence of blood–brain barrier dysfunction and CSF immunoglobulin synthesis in Down Syndrome Regression Disorder

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives This study sought to evaluate proteomic, metabolomic, and immune signatures in the cerebrospinal fluid of individuals with Down Syndrome Regression Disorder (DSRD). Methods A prospective case–control study comparing proteomic, metabolomic, and immune profiles in individuals with DSRD was performed.
Jonathan D. Santoro, Neetha Paul Eduthan, Mellad M. Khoshnood, Saba Jafarpour, Natalie K. Boyd, Benjamin N. Vogel, Lina Nguyen, Lilia Kazerooni, Eleanor Britton, Hannah R. Lyford, Matthew D. Galbraith, Angela L. Rachubinski, Joaquin M. Espinosa   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

CSF cytokine, chemokine and injury biomarker profile of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) autoimmunity

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Defining the CSF cytokine/chemokine and injury biomarker signature of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) autoimmunity can inform immunopathogenesis. CSF GFAP‐IgG‐positive samples (N = 98) were tested for 17 cytokines/chemokines, neurofilament light chain (NfL), and GFAP (ELLA, Bio‐Techne).
Yahel Segal, Georgios Mangioris, Vanda Lennon, Binxia Yang, Divyanshu Dubey, Eoin P. Flanagan, Andrew McKeon, John R. Mills, Michel Toledano, Ivana Vodopivec, Sean J. Pittock, Anastasia Zekeridou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

TYC 3340-2437-1: A Quadruple System with a Massive Star

The Astrophysical Journal
Hierarchical massive quadruple systems are ideal laboratories for examining the theories of star formation, dynamical evolution, and stellar evolution.
Jiao Li, Chao Liu, Changqing Luo, Bo Zhang, Jiang-Dan Li, Jia-Dong Li, Zhan-Wen Han, Xue-Fei Chen, Xiao-Bin Zhang, Lu-Qian Wang, Min Fang, Li-Feng Xing, Xi-Liang Zhang, Chichuan Jin   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Low Mass-ratio Stellar Binary Systems

, 2012
O- and B-type stars are often found in binary systems, but the low binary mass-ratio regime is relatively unexplored due to observational difficulties.
Dodson-Robinson, Sarah, Gullikson, Kevin
core   +1 more source

An MRI assessment of mechanisms underlying lesion growth and shrinkage in multiple sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
By applying the tensor model, we analysed lesion orientation and the directionality of lesion expansion/contraction in multiple sclerosis. Each lesion is summarized as an ellipsoid, and the tensor model is applied to calculate lesion anisotropy. From the top to the bottom white matter atlas, surface‐in gradient segmentation and venous atlas used in the
Ermelinda De Meo, Ferran Prados Carrasco, J. William L. Brown, Alasdair J. Coles, Nick G. Cunniffe, Amy E. Jolly, Baris Kanber, Rebecca Samson, Frederik Barkhof, Declan Chard   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral autoregulation in patients with acute lacunar infarction: a reliable predictor of outcome

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To further investigate the association between dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA) and the outcomes in patients with acute lacunar infarction. Methods Patients were prospectively and consecutively enrolled at The First Hospital of Jilin University between 2016 and 2023. dCA was monitored at 1–3 and 7–10 days after the stroke.
Xiang‐Kun Si, Song Xue, Xin Zhou, Ya‐Nan Guo, Wen‐Yu Du, Yang Qu, Xin Sun, Zhen‐Ni Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constraining the Variability and Binary Fraction of Galactic Center Young Stars

, 2016
We present constraints on the variability and binarity of young stars in the central 10 arcseconds (~0.4 pc) of the Milky Way Galactic Center (GC) using Keck Adaptive Optics data over a 12 year baseline.
Chappell, Samantha, Do, Tuan, Gautam, Abhimat K., Ghez, Andrea M., Lu, Jessica R., Morris, Mark R., Sakai, Shoko, Sitarski, Breann N., Witzel, Gunther   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Diagnostic Challenge in Frontal Variant Alzheimer's Disease With Low Amyloid‐β PET Retention

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diagnosing frontal variant Alzheimer's disease (fvAD) is difficult and could be even more difficult when amyloid‐beta (Aβ) PET retention is low. A 63‐year‐old woman presenting with a 3‐year history of apathy and memory impairment showed executive dysfunction, memory impairment, and severe bilateral frontotemporal atrophy on MRI.
Ryosuke Shimasaki, Masanori Kurihara, Kenji Ishibashi, Aya Midori Tokumaru, Kenji Ishii, Atsushi Iwata   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source