Adaptive evolution of transcription factor binding sites [PDF]
The regulation of a gene depends on the binding of transcription factors to specific sites located in the regulatory region of the gene. The generation of these binding sites and of cooperativity between them are essential building blocks in the evolution of complex regulatory networks. We study a theoretical model for the sequence evolution of binding
arxiv
TRANSCORTIN: A CORTICOSTEROID-BINDING PROTEIN OF PLASMA*† [PDF]
W. Roy Slaunwhite, Avery A. Sandberg
openalex +1 more source
Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Selected-fit versus induced-fit protein binding: Kinetic differences and mutational analysis [PDF]
The binding of a ligand molecule to a protein is often accompanied by conformational changes of the protein. A central question is whether the ligand induces the conformational change (induced-fit), or rather selects and stabilizes a complementary conformation from a pre-existing equilibrium of ground and excited states of the protein (selected-fit ...
arxiv
BINDING OF CORTICOSTEROIDS BY PLASMA PROTEINS. III. THE BINDING OF CORTICOSTEROID AND RELATED HORMONES BY HUMAN PLASMA AND PLASMA PROTEIN FRACTIONS AS MEASURED BY EQUILIBRIUM DIALYSIS12 [PDF]
William H. Daughaday
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The number of circulating tumor cells obtained from prostate cancer patients was increased approximately 5‐fold compared to regular CellSearch when processing 2 mL diagnostic leukapheresis material aliquots and increased by 44‐fold when processing 20 mL DLA aliquots using the flow enrichment target capture Halbach‐array.
Michiel Stevens+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Dithymoquinone as a novel inhibitor for 3-carboxy-4-methyl-5-propyl-2-furanpropanoic acid (CMPF) to prevent renal failure [PDF]
3-carboxy-4-methyl-5-propyl-2-furanpropanoic acid (CMPF) is a major endogenous ligand found in the human serum albumin (HSA) of renal failure patients. It gets accumulated in the HSA and its concentration in sera of patients may reflect the chronicity of renal failure [1-4].
arxiv
Iodine-binding capacity of some native starches of Indian food grains [PDF]
Surjit Singh, Narindar Nath, H. Nath
openalex +1 more source
Urine is a rich source of biomarkers for cancer detection. Tumor‐derived material is released into the bloodstream and transported to the urine. Urine can easily be collected from individuals, allowing non‐invasive cancer detection. This review discusses the rationale behind urine‐based cancer detection and its potential for cancer diagnostics ...
Birgit M. M. Wever+1 more
wiley +1 more source
Nucleic acid - protein fingerprints. Novel protein classification based on nucleic acid - protein recognition [PDF]
Protein chemistry uses protein description and classification based on molecular mass and isoelectric point as general features. Enzymes are also compared by enzymatic reaction constants, namely Km and kcat values. Proteins are also studied by binding to
Alexander Krylov, Renad Zhdanov
core +1 more source