Results 41 to 50 of about 57,214 (296)

Genome comparison of long-circulating field CnmeGV isolates from the same region

Virus Research
Cnaphalocrocis medinalis granulovirus (CnmeGV), belonging to Betabaculovirus cnamedinalis, can infect the rice pest, the rice leaf roller. In 1979, a CnmeGV isolate, CnmeGV-EP, was collected from Enping County, China. In 2014, we collected another CnmeGV
Yachao Zuo, Jiawen Yang, Hao Zhang, Lu Li, Jing Luo, Yanrong Lv, Meijin Yuan, Kai Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemiological investigation of fowl adenovirus infections in poultry in China during 2015–2018

BMC Veterinary Research, 2019
Background Fowl adenoviruses (FAdVs) are associated with many diseases, resulting in huge economic losses to the poultry industry worldwide. Since 2015, outbreaks of FAdV infections with high mortality rates have been reported in China.
Li Chen, Lijuan Yin, Qingfeng Zhou, Peng Peng, Yunping Du, Linlin Liu, Yun Zhang, Chunyi Xue, Yongchang Cao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salinity Drives Functional and Taxonomic Diversities in Global Water Metagenomes

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2021
A tight association between microbial function and taxonomy is the basis of functional prediction based on taxonomy, but such associations have been controversial in water biomes largely due to the probable prevalence of functional redundancy.
Huaihai Chen, Kayan Ma, Yu Huang, Yuchun Yang, Zilong Ma, Chengjin Chu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The evolutionary landscape and serotypic dynamics of avian infectious bronchitis virus from spike protein

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This study integrates two decades of surveillance with genomic and structural analyses to decipher how spike protein glycosylation haplotypes drive avian coronavirus evolution. We uncover how specific glycosylation patterns associate with receptor‐binding affinity, shape global transmission dynamics, and correlate with clinical outcomes.
Hao Zhang, Zongxi Han, Chuangchao Zou, Yihui Huang, Shiping Sun, Ouyang Peng, Usama Ashraf, Qiuping Xu, Yao Ge, Qixiang Kang, Xiuli Ma, Xinheng Zhang, Ye Zhao, Xin Yang, Hongning Wang, Guozhong Zhang, Qingmei Xie, Mang Shi, Yongsen Ruan, Min Liao, Shengwang Liu, Yongchang Cao   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of beneficial microbes applications on nutritional profiles of organic tomatoes revealed by LC‐MS‐qTOF metabolomics

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND The use of microorganisms and biostimulants is increasingly supported in agriculture because of their advantageous impact on plant disease management, growth enhancement and the synthesis of beneficial bioactive secondary metabolites (SMs). Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is an important crop and is consumed worldwide because it is an
Daria Lotito, Alessia Staropoli, Maria Isabella Prigigallo, Giuseppina Iacomino, Claudio Gigliotti, Giovanni Bubici, Sergio Bolletti‐Censi, Matteo Lorito, Francesco Vinale   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Tremble, pests”: Insect natural enemy‐induced changes in pests before attack and their implications for biological control

New Plant Protection, EarlyView.
Abstract Insect natural enemies, encompassing predators and parasitoids, serve as vital regulators of pest populations and architects of ecosystem balance. Most studies on natural enemies have focused on understanding the mechanisms by which these insects eliminate pests after an attack.
Yaoyao Chen, Muyi Chen, Mengbo Guo, Xinhai Ye   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding smallholder decision‐making to increase farm tree diversity: Enablers and barriers for forest landscape restoration in Western Kenya

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Integrating diverse trees and shrubs (hereafter ‘trees’) in agricultural landscapes has emerged as a crucial nature‐based solution to the triple challenge of biodiversity loss, climate change and food security. The potential benefits of on‐farm trees for both people and nature, however, are often constrained by inadequate consideration of ...
Ennia Bosshard, Harrison Carter, Lillian Aluso, Reuben Chumba, Christopher N. Kaiser‐Bunbury, Chris J. Kettle, Ana Nuno   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus Nsp1 suppresses IFN-λ1 production by degrading IRF1 via ubiquitin–proteasome pathway

Veterinary Research
Swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV) is a novel porcine enteric coronavirus that causes acute watery diarrhea, vomiting, and dehydration in newborn piglets.
Chunhui Zhong, Gaoli She, Yukun Zhao, Yufang Liu, Jingmin Li, Xiaona Wei, Zexin Chen, Keyu Zhao, Zhiqing Zhao, Zhichao Xu, Hao Zhang, Yongchang Cao, Chunyi Xue   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

‘Should’ and ‘can’ active restoration be used in biodiversity offsets? Stakeholder perspectives from New South Wales, Australia

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite their controversial nature, biodiversity offsets are often used as a regulatory tool to counterbalance the impacts of land clearing on biodiversity. Offsets usually aim to achieve no net loss (NNL) of biodiversity through protection and/or restoration of habitat.
Laure‐Elise Ruoso, Roel Plant, Stephanie Hernandez, Josh Dorrough   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Involvement of PRRSV NSP3 and NSP5 in the autophagy process

Virology Journal, 2019
Background Autophagy is an essential process in eukaryotic cells in which autophagosomes form to deliver cellular organelles and long-lived proteins to lysosomes for degradation. Many studies have recently identified the regulatory mechanisms involved in
Wei Zhang, Keren Chen, Yang Guo, Yaosheng Chen, Xiaohong Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source