Results 11 to 20 of about 256,870 (341)

Microbial decomposition of biodegradable plastics on the deep-sea floor. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun
Microbes can decompose biodegradable plastics on land, rivers and seashore. However, it is unclear whether deep-sea microbes can degrade biodegradable plastics in the extreme environmental conditions of the seafloor.
Omura T   +19 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Differences in the Plastispheres of Biodegradable and Non-biodegradable Plastics: A Mini Review. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Microbiol, 2022
There has been a steady rise in the production and disposal of biodegradable plastics. Unlike the microorganisms present in the biofilms on non-biodegradable plastic surfaces (the “plastisphere”), the plastisphere of biodegradable plastic has not been ...
Peng C, Wang J, Liu X, Wang L.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Bridging Three Gaps in Biodegradable Plastics: Misconceptions and Truths About Biodegradation. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Chem, 2021
In the wake of plastic pollution increasing around the world, biodegradable plastics are one of the fastest-growing segments within the global plastics market. The biodegradation of these plastics depends on diverse factors including, but not limited to,
Choe S, Kim Y, Won Y, Myung J.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Sustainability of biodegradable plastics: New problem or solution to solve the global plastic pollution?

open access: yesCurrent Research in Green and Sustainable Chemistry, 2022
Plastic usage is increasing the number of pollutants in the environment. Plastic particles and other plastic-based pollutants are found in our environment and food chain, posing a threat to human health.
Taofeeq D. Moshood   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Biodegradable plastics in aquatic ecosystems: latest findings, research gaps, and recommendations

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2022
The negative impact of plastic accumulation in aquatic ecosystems is a known and undeniable problem. However, while many of the scientific community’s countermeasures against such accumulation target the effects of the most common commodity plastics, the
Laura Ribba   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Bioplastic design using multitask deep neural networks [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Materials, 2022
Biodegradable polyhydroxyalkanoates are promising replacements for non-degradable plastics. Here, neural network property predictors are applied to a search space of approximately 1.4 million candidates, identifying 14 polyhydroxyalkanoates that could ...
Christopher Kuenneth   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reaction Mechanisms Applied to Starch Modification for Biodegradable Plastics: Etherification and Esterification

open access: yesInternational Journal of Polymer Science, 2022
Although many studies are being actively conducted to develop biodegradable plastic materials, most of these reports focused more on efficiency or performance improvement than on the reaction mechanism. This paper discussed the reaction mechanism applied
Yongeun Kim, Cheolsoo Jung
doaj   +2 more sources

Biodegradable plastics in the marine environment: a potential source of risk?

open access: goldWater Emerging Contaminants & Nanoplastics, 2022
The marine environment is facing the threat of increasing plastic pollution, especially from disposable plastics. Presently, governments worldwide are promoting policies to restrict or prohibit conventional plastics.
Hongzhe Chen
openalex   +3 more sources

Bio-based plastics, biodegradable plastics, and compostable plastics: biodegradation mechanism, biodegradability standards and environmental stratagem

open access: yesInternational Biodeterioration & Biodegradation
Conventional polymers are environmentally damaging materials; therefore, global efforts are being made to gradually replace these conventional polymers with bio-based, biodegradable, and compostable plastics due to claims of being more sustainable than petroleum-based plastics.
Sabzoi Nizamuddin   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Marine biodegradability review of plastics

open access: goldWater Cycle, 2021
Current test methods for estimating biodegradability and duration in the oceans, do not consider nitrogen as a limiting factor for bacterial growth and plastic biodegradation. Algae and cyanobacteria can thrive within widely ranging Nitrogen/Phosphorous ratios from 5:1 to 100:1 The ocean's biodiversity that we know could die off if algae and ...
Tony Van Rossum
openaire   +4 more sources

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